State v. Byrd, Unpublished Decision (7-9-2002)
State v. Byrd, Unpublished Decision (7-9-2002)
Opinion of the Court
At sentencing, trial counsel for appellant asked for drug treatment instead of a prison term. However, in light of appellant's history, the trial court found prison was more appropriate. Accordingly, the trial court sentenced appellant to twelve months in prison.It is from this judgment entry appellant prosecutes this appeal, assigning the following error for our review:
"THE COURT SUB JUDICE COMMITTED PREJUDICIAL ERROR IN VIOLATION OF APPELLANT'S
FIFTH ANDFOURTEENTH AMENDMENT RIGHT TO DUE PROCESS AND RIGHT TO A FAIR TRIAL UNDER THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION AND ARTICLEI ,10 OF THE OHIO CONSTITUTION WHEN IT ABUSED ITS DISCRETION BY SENTENCING APPELLANT TO A PRISON TERM IN THE INSTANT CASE."
The imposition of a prison term for a felony of the fifth degree is governed by R.C.
"(B)(1) Except as provided in division (B)(2), (E), (F), or (G) of this section, in sentencing an offender for a felony of the fourth or fifth degree, the sentencing court shall determine whether any of the following apply:
"(a) In committing the offense, the offender caused physical harm to a person.
"(b) In committing the offense, the offender attempted to cause or made an actual threat of physical harm to a person with a deadly weapon.
"(c) In committing the offense, the offender attempted to cause or made an actual threat of physical harm to a person, and the offender previously was convicted of an offense that caused physical harm to a person.
"(d) The offender held a public office or position of trust and the offense related to that office or position; the offender's position obliged the offender to prevent the offense or to bring those committing it to justice; or the offender's professional reputation or position facilitated the offense or was likely to influence the future conduct of others.
"(e) The offender committed the offense for hire or as part of an organized criminal activity.
"(f) The offense is a sex offense * * *
"(g) The offender previously served a prison term.
"(h) The offender committed the offense while under a community control sanction, while on probation, or while released from custody on a bond or personal recognizance.
"(i) The offender committed the offense while in possession of a firearm.
At the sentencing hearing the trial court specifically found sub-sections (g) and (h) applied to appellant.
R.C.
"(2)(a) If the court makes a finding described in division (B)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), or (i) of this section and if the court, after considering the factors set forth in section
2929.12 of the Revised Code, finds that a prison term is consistent with the purposes and principles of sentencing set forth in section2929.11 of the Revised Code and finds that the offender is not amenable to an available community control sanction, the court shall impose a prison term upon the offender."
In its January 7, 2001 Judgment Entry, the trial court stated:
"The court further finds pursuant to R.C.
2929.13 (B) the Defendant has previously served a prison term and the offense was committed while the Defendant was on a personal recognizance bond in Franklin County; AND the court further finds the Defendant is not amendable to community control and that prison is consistent with the purposes of2929.11 . * * *"
Because the trial court made each of the requisite findings, we find no error in the trial court's decision to impose a prison term upon appellant.
Appellant's sole assignment of error is overruled. The January 7, 2002 Judgment Entry of the Delaware County Court of Common Pleas is affirmed.
By: HOFFMAN, P.J. GWIN, J. and EDWARDS, J. concur.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.