State v. Schoenlein, Unpublished Decision (8-1-2002)
State v. Schoenlein, Unpublished Decision (8-1-2002)
Opinion of the Court
Appellant was also indicted in three additional cases. The indictment in case No. 01CR-02-1082 alleged that appellant stole and forged checks from her employer, Meyers Landscaping, and deposited them in her personal checking account in November 2001. The indictment in case No. 01CR-03-1906 alleged that appellant stole from her employer, Cook's Cabinet, from December 2000 to January 2001. Finally, the indictment in case No. 01CR-09-5233 alleged that appellant stole from her employer, Chester A. Smith, Inc., in December 2001; stole from an employer's customer, Steve Heinlen, in December 2000; stole from her employer, Luxury Bathliners, from January to February 2001; stole from her employer, Rockford Homes, in February 2001; and stole from her employer, Cabinetpak Kitchens, from May to June 2001. The indictment further alleged that appellant threatened to file charges of sexual harassment against her Cabinetpak Kitchens' supervisor if he pursued criminal charges against her.
On September 19, 2001, appellant entered a guilty plea to the single count of theft alleged in case No. 01CR-02-1076. Appellant also pled guilty to one count of theft and one count of forgery in case No. 01CR-02-1082, and the remaining counts were dismissed. In case No. 01CR-03-1906, appellant pled guilty to one count of telecommunication fraud, and the remaining counts were dismissed. In case No. 01CR-09-5233, appellant pled guilty to all six counts. The trial court ordered one presentence investigation with regard to all four cases.
On November 19, 2001, the trial court sentenced appellant to the maximum sentence of five years in case No. 01CR-02-1076 and five years of community control sanctions on the remaining theft counts. Appellant was also sentenced to a six-month sentence on the intimidation charge to be served consecutively with the five-year sentence. Appellant had not served a prior prison term.
Appellant appeals from imposition of the five-year imprisonment sentence for the third degree felony theft violation in case No. 01CR-02-1076, and she raises the following assignments of error:
FIRST ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR
The trial court erred in imposing the maximum allowable sentence of imprisonment, in violation of the presumption set forth in R.C.
2929.14 (C).
The trial court erred in imposing a term greater than the minimum period of incarceration, without making the findings required by R.C.2929.14 (B), upon a defendant with no prior history of imprisonment.
A trial court is given broad discretion when sentencing within the confines of statutory authority. State v. Wright (1998),
The range of imprisonment sentences permitted for felonies of the third degree is from one to five years. R.C.
By her first assignment of error, appellant contends that the trial court erred by imposing the maximum allowable sentence. Appellant argues that imposition of the maximum sentence runs afoul of the presumption in R.C.
R.C.
* * * [T]he court imposing a sentence upon an offender for a felony may impose the longest prison term authorized for the offense pursuant to division (A) of this section only upon offenders who committed the worst forms of the offense, upon offenders who pose the greatest likelihood of committing future crimes, upon certain major drug offenders * * * and upon certain repeat violent offenders * * *.
Pursuant to R.C.
We conclude that the trial court complied with the statutory mandates for imposing the maximum sentence. The court noted the following with regard to the maximum term of incarceration:
Now, I have given you the maximum sentence on that case and as a result of that there are certain findings that need to be made on this record. I'm imposing this because this behavior in toto is about the worst form of these theft offenses that I can see. You have got the greatest likelihood of committing future crimes of this nature if and when we let you out.
This maximum term is necessary, in fact, it's probably not adequate to punish you totally for the behavior you have engaged in. * * * [Tr. at 16.]
By its statements on the record, the trial court expressly articulated two of the factors that warrant imposition of the maximum sentence.
Appellant argues that, even though the trial court referred to factors listed in R.C.
By her second assignment of error, appellant argues that the trial court erred by imposing a term greater than the minimum without making the requisite findings under R.C.
R.C.
* * * [I]f the court imposing a sentence upon an offender for a felony elects or is required to impose a prison term on the offender and if the offender previously has not served a prison term, the court shall impose the shortest prison term authorized for the offense pursuant to division (A) of this section, unless the court finds on the record that the shortest prison term will demean the seriousness of the offender's conduct or will not adequately protect the public from future crime by the offender or others.
In State v. Edmonson (1999),
Appellee argues that the trial court was not required to find on the record that the imposition of the shortest term will demean the seriousness of the offender's conduct or will not adequately protect the public from future crime because the trial court had made the appropriate findings, pursuant to R.C.
2929.14 (C), to impose a maximum sentence. We disagree.In State v. DeAmiches (2001), Cuyahoga App. No. 77609, the Cuyahoga County Court of Appeals concluded that it could not presume from the imposition of maximum and consecutive terms that the sentencing judge reviewed the factors set forth in R.C.
2929.14 (B). The court reasoned as follows:* * * [We are not] persuaded that the judge necessarily rejected the presumption [in favor of the shortest possible term of imprisonment] based on the State's argument that the maximum consecutive sentences attest to her finding that minimum prison terms were unwarranted. We could only draw such a conclusion if the judge had shown her awareness and consideration of the General Assembly's directive in passing sentence. [Id.]
We agree with the reasoning advanced in DeAmiches. While the same facts that support imposition of the maximum sentence, pursuant to R.C.
For the foregoing reasons, appellant's first assignment of error is overruled and the second assignment of error is sustained. The judgment of the Franklin County Court of Common Pleas is affirmed in part and reversed in part, and this cause is remanded for resentencing consistent with this decision.
Judgment affirmed in part, reversed in part and remanded for resentencing.
TYACK, P.J., and KLATT, J., concur.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.