State v. Newland, Unpublished Decision (9-27-2002)
State v. Newland, Unpublished Decision (9-27-2002)
Opinion of the Court
OPINION
{¶ 1} After a bench trial, Appellant, Angela Newland, was found guilty of two charges of violating a civil protection order (CPO) and one charge of aggravated menacing. Newland was sentenced to 180 days in jail on each violation of the CPO and 90 days on the menacing charge. All sentences were suspended, and Newland was placed on supervised probation for up to one year, with the condition that she have no contact with the complainant.{¶ 2} Newland then filed a timely appeal. However, appointed counsel filed an Anders brief, stating that he could find no meritorious issues for appellate review. See Anders v. California (1967),
{¶ 4} Accordingly, we find no arguable merit in the first potential assignment of error, and it is overruled.
{¶ 6} Because Newland failed to object to the sentence at the trial level, she has waived any error. State v. Comen (1990),
{¶ 7} As we mentioned, Newland was convicted of aggravated menacing and of violating a CPO. The aggravated menacing statute provides that "[n]o person shall knowingly cause another to believe that the offender will cause serious physical harm to the person or property of the other person, the other person's unborn, or a member of the other person's immediate family." R.C.
{¶ 8} In our opinion, commission of aggravated menacing would necessarily result in commission of a CPO violation. The CPO in this case prohibits the defendant from being within 500 yards of Robin Taylor, and also prohibits abuse, harassment, and contact in person or through another person. If Newland knowingly caused Taylor to fear physical harm, that conduct would also establish a reckless violation of the CPO. R.C.
{¶ 9} In the second step, we review the conduct to see if the defendant can be convicted of both offenses. Jones,
{¶ 10} As we mentioned, the present case involves two CPO violations and one menacing charge, which arose from incidents on September 6 and 29, 2001. On September 6, 2001, the complainant, Robin Taylor, and Newland's husband, Carl, were in Carl's car at a drive-thru carry-out. At that time, Newland walked up to the car and confronted them. After an attendant told Newland to leave, Newland followed Carl and Taylor to Taylor's mother's house. When Taylor got out of the car, Newland ran toward Taylor as if she were going to attack her. Based on prior incidents, Taylor feared for her physical safety and thought she would get in another altercation where she would end up in the hospital. However, Carl Newland intervened and prevented a physical attack. As we noted earlier, this incident was the basis of a domestic violence charge that Newland filed against Carl.
{¶ 11} Subsequently, on September 29, 2001, Taylor noticed a white van following her. Taylor's attention was drawn to the van because she recognized the license plate as one that had followed her before. She also saw Newland driving the van. As a result, Taylor drove around West Town Shopping Center, to make sure that she was being followed. The van followed Taylor around West Town and then also followed Taylor to her mother's house. When Taylor got out of the car, the van slowed, and Newland yelled out the window, "I'm going to get you bitch! Bitch, I'm a [sic] get you!" The van was within 500 feet of Taylor. Taylor believed that Newland meant she was, in fact, going to harm Taylor or "stomp" her.
{¶ 12} Based on the facts, Newland violated the CPO on two occasions on September 6, and at least once on September 29. On both dates, Newland committed separate acts that could constitute aggravated menacing. As we have said previously, "[t]he crime of aggravated menacing is triggered by a threat which intimidates or causes fear or apprehension by the recipient. * * *[I]t is not an element of the offense that the offender intends to carry out his threat or that he is even able to carry it out." Dayton v. Dunnigan (1995),
{¶ 13} In light of the preceding discussion, the second suggested assignment of error has no arguable merit and is overruled. As required, we have also conducted an independent review of the record and find no colorable assignments of error. State v. Brooks (Sept. 18, 1998), Montgomery App. No. 17006, 1998 WL 636980, *1. Accordingly, the trial court judgment is affirmed.
WOLFF, P.J., and FAIN, J., concur.
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