Galluzzo v. Galluzzo, Unpublished Decision (11-27-2002)
Galluzzo v. Galluzzo, Unpublished Decision (11-27-2002)
Opinion of the Court
OPINION
{¶ 1} This is an appeal brought by Teresa A. Galluzzo (Cook) from a judgment of the court of common pleas. The judgment adopted the decision of a magistrate that found Michael A. Galluzzo in contempt for failure to pay child support. Michael1 filed a notice of cross-appeal, but has not filed a brief assigning error in the trial court's judgment. His cross-appeal will be dismissed.FIRST ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR
{¶ 2} "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AND [SIC] ABUSE OF DISCRETION IN FAILING TO IMPOSE INTEREST ON THE CHILD SUPPORT ARREARAGE OWED BY MR. GALLUZZO."
{¶ 3} Teresa objected that the magistrate erred when he failed to award interest on the amount of the support arrearage the magistrate determined. The trial court overruled the objection, without elaboration.
{¶ 4} Teresa argues that R.C.
{¶ 5} R.C.
{¶ 6} R.C.
{¶ 7} The first assignment of error is overruled.
SECOND ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR
{¶ 8} "MRS. COOK'S CURRENT HUSBAND WAS IMPROPERLY JOINED AS A PARTY."
{¶ 9} The magistrate joined Teresa's current spouse, James Cook, as a party to the proceedings on Michael's motion, pursuant to Civ.R. 19. Teresa subsequently objected. The trial court overruled her objection, holding that "[t]he joinder of James Cook is permissible under the Civil Rules and the inherent power of the Court."
{¶ 10} It is unclear on what authority the magistrate relied when he joined James Cook. The magistrate is authorized by Civ.R. 53(C)(3)(a) to issue certain pretrial orders, but joinder of parties is not one of them. When a pretrial order is entered, a party is authorized by Civ.R. 53(C)(3)(b) to ask the court within ten days to set the order aside. Teresa didn't do that, possibly out of concern for any delay that might result in resolving her contempt charges.
{¶ 11} These were post-decree proceedings in a divorce action. Civ.R. 75(B) expressly provides that Civ.R. 19 does not apply in divorce actions. Civ.R. 75(B) by its own terms permits joinder of third parties in divorce actions in certain circumstances, but none of those circumstances apply here.
{¶ 12} The trial court erred when it overruled Teresa's objection to Cook's joinder, finding instead that it "is permissible under the Civil Rules and the inherent power of the Court." Cook's joinder is prohibited by the civil rules. The court's inherent powers are those necessary to its exercise of the judicial power conferred on the courts by Article
{¶ 13} The second assignment of error is sustained.
BROGAN, J. and YOUNG, J., concur.
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