Oles v. Blackwell, Unpublished Decision (10-6-2003)
Oles v. Blackwell, Unpublished Decision (10-6-2003)
Opinion of the Court
OPINION
{¶ 1} On September 17, 2003, Petitioner, Lisa Oles acting pro se, filed this original mandamus action to compel Respondents, Mahoning County Board of Elections, et al, to remove Linda Marie Roca's name from the ballot as candidate for Austintown Township Trustee. Oles based her petition upon the alleged insufficiency of Roca's petition for candidacy due to the printing of one of the signator's names. Oles claims that the printing of the signature on the petition deems it invalid. Significantly, without this signature, Roca would not have a sufficient amount of signatures to have her name placed on the ballot. By challenging the propriety of Roca's candidacy by filing an extraordinary writ, Oles has attempted to invoke the original jurisdiction of this court.{¶ 2} Jurisdiction of the courts of appeals in hearing original mandamus actions is grounded in the Ohio Constitution, Article
{¶ 3} For a writ of mandamus to issue, the relator must demonstrate: (1) that the relator has no plain and adequate remedy in the course of law; (2) that the respondent is under a clear legal duty to perform some act or acts; and (3) that relator has a clear legal right to the relief prayed for. See State ex rel. Berger v. McMonagle (1983),
{¶ 4} Because R.C.
{¶ 5} Although Oles' assertions could potentially have merit, we conclude that we do not have jurisdiction to address her claim. When the allegations of a mandamus complaint establish that the true objectives are a declaratory judgment and a prohibitory injunction, the complaint does not state a cause of action and must be dismissed for want of jurisdiction. Whitman v. Hamilton Cty. Bd. of Elections,
{¶ 6} In Whitman, much like in the present case, the relator sought to prevent the inclusion of a candidate's name on a ballot. The Supreme Court found that the mandamus claim was "an ill-disguised request for prohibitory injunctive relief: to prevent Nelson's candidacy at the November 5, 2002 general election." Whitman at ¶ 8. The court explained:
{¶ 7} "In general, if the allegations of a complaint for a writ of mandamus indicate that the real objects sought are a declaratory judgment and a prohibitory injunction, the complaint does not state a cause of action in mandamus and must be dismissed for want of jurisdiction." Stateex rel. Phillips v. Lorain Cty. Bd. of Elections (2001),
{¶ 8} "Like the relator in State ex rel. Cunningham v. AmerCunningham Co., L.P.A. (2002),
{¶ 9} The court then concluded that it lacked jurisdiction over the mandamus claim, and as in comparable expedited election cases, the court dismissed it. See Phillips,
{¶ 10} Likewise, in the present case, Oles requests that this court prohibit Roca's candidacy via writ of mandamus. Since in actuality, she is really seeking a declaratory judgment and a prohibitory injunction, this court may not exercise its original jurisdiction over this claim.
{¶ 11} Accordingly, this petition is dismissed for lack of jurisdiction. Costs taxed to Petitioner. Final order. Clerk to serve notice as provided by the Civil Rules.
Waite, P.J., Vukovich and DeGenaro, JJ., concur.
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