State v. House, Unpublished Decision (9-22-2003)
State v. House, Unpublished Decision (9-22-2003)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 2} Applicant has filed with the clerk of this court an application for reopening. House now asserts that he was denied the effective assistance of appellate counsel because, on remand, appellate counsel did not "raise the error and present arguement of the defendant being sentenced to R.C.
{¶ 3} House's affidavit accompanying the application is not sufficient to comply with App.R. 26(B)(2) which provides, in part:
"An application for reopening shall contain all of the following:
"* * * (d) A sworn statement of the basis for the claim that appellate counsel's representation was deficient with respect to the assignments of error or arguments raised pursuant to division (B)(2)(c) of this rule and the manner in which the deficiency prejudicially affected the outcome of the appeal, which may include citations to applicable authorities and references to the record * * *."
{¶ 4} The substantive portion of House's "Affidavit of Verity" accompanying the application merely states "[t]hat the facts contained in this motion for INNEFFECTIVE ASSISTANCE of COUNSEL6 are true to the best of my knowledge."7 We must hold in this case that House's affidavit does not set forth "the basis for the claim that appellate counsel's representation was deficient with respect to the assignments of error or arguments raised pursuant to division (B)(2)(c) of this rule and the manner in which the deficiency prejudicially affected the outcome of the appeal * * *." App.R. 26(B)(2)(d).
{¶ 5} House's request for reopening is also barred by res judicata.
"The principles of res judicata may be applied to bar the furtherlitigation in a criminal case of issues which were raised previously orcould have been raised previously in an appeal. See generally State v.Perry (1967),
{¶ 6} He did not appeal this court's decision to the Supreme Court of Ohio.
"The issue of whether appellate counsel provided effective assistancemust be raised at the earliest opportunity to do so. State v. Williams(1996),
{¶ 7} We find that the circumstances of this case do not render the application of res judicata unjust. As a consequence, res judicata provides a sufficient basis for denying the application for reopening.
{¶ 8} We also deny the application on the merits. Having reviewed the arguments for reopening in light of the record, we hold that House has failed to meet his burden to demonstrate that "there is a genuine issue as to whether the applicant was deprived of the effective assistance of counsel on appeal."10 The Supreme Court has specified the proof required of an applicant.
"In State v. Reed (1996),
{¶ 9} The State correctly observes that, to the extent House is attempting to assert that his appellate counsel in Case No. 80939 was ineffective for failing to challenge the propriety of the trial judge's imposition of consecutive sentences upon remand, the application is without merit. That is, both of the errors assigned in Case No. 80939 challenged the judge's judgment to impose consecutive sentences. As a consequence, res judicata bars any challenge to the imposition of consecutive sentences and we find that the circumstances do not render the application of res judicata unjust.12
{¶ 10} Additionally, if House is attempting to challenge the propriety of the imposition of a sentence which is more than the minimum term, that argument also fails. In HouseII, this court observed: "the trial court discussed appellant's history of alcoholism and drug use to support its finding that it needed to protect the public from future crime by appellant as well as to punish him."13 In light of this court's reading of the sentencing transcript in HouseII, House has not cited any controlling authority in his application for reopening which would establish that there was a genuine issue as to whether the absence of an assignment of error regarding the imposition of more than the minimum prison term constitutes a colorable claim of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel.
{¶ 11} As a consequence, House has not met the standard for reopening. The application for reopening is denied.
ANN DYKE, J., And JAMES J. SWEENEY, J., Concur
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