Yun v. Yun, Unpublished Decision (5-19-2003)
Yun v. Yun, Unpublished Decision (5-19-2003)
Opinion of the Court
OPINION
{¶ 1} Appellant Keith L. Yun appeals the decision of the Stark County Court of Common Pleas, Domestic Relations Division, which denied his motion to vacate a prior domestic violence civil protection order ("CPO"). The relevant facts leading to this appeal are as follows.{¶ 2} On March 31, 2000, Appellee Dayna Yun filed a petition for a domestic violence CPO pursuant to R.C.
{¶ 3} On April 18, 2000, Attorney Douglas Bond entered an appearance on behalf of appellant and filed an objection to the aforesaid decision of the magistrate. However, appellant, via Attorney Bond, withdrew the objection pursuant to a motion filed May 19, 2000, prior to any hearing.
{¶ 4} On September 25, 2002, appellant filed a pro se "Motion to Vacate Order, and Declare Order Void," in reference to the CPO issuance of April 11, 2000. On September 26, 2002, the trial court issued a judgment entry denying the motion. On October 28, 2002, appellant filed a notice of appeal, and herein raises the following fourteen Assignments of Error:
{¶ 5} "I. Appellee gave false information to disrupt process of service.
{¶ 6} "II. Process of service was insufficient to put appellant on proper notice of appearance at hearing for civil orders.
{¶ 7} "III. Appellee swore false statements which were material to the relief granted even though not requested rendering orders void ab initio.
{¶ 8} "IV. Trial court abused it's (SIC) discretion by making a parenting determination without requisite findings under RC
{¶ 9} "V. Trial court abused it's (SIC) discretion by granting protective orders without jurisdiction to modify existing orders.
{¶ 10} "VI. Trial court abused it's (SIC) discretion by ruling appellant failed to respond then ruling ex parte.
{¶ 11} "VII. Trial court abused it's (SIC) discretion by not conducting a full hearing before granting the civil protection order violating appellant's rights to due process of law.
{¶ 12} "VIII. Trial court abused it's (SIC) discretion when denying appellant's request for a continuance without good cause.
{¶ 13} "IX. Trial court abused it's (SIC) discretion by granting ex parte and civil protection order without sufficient evidence to grant orders.
{¶ 14} "X. Trial court abused it's (SIC) discretion by granting relief not requested without proper basis to support relief.
{¶ 15} "XI. Appellant was denied effective assistance of counsel by the court and through appellant's counsel.
{¶ 16} "XII. Appellee's counsel did not disclose information material to the case thereby violating appellant's rights.
{¶ 17} "XIII. The trial court abused it's (SIC) discretion through the magistrate violating appellant's rights as such:
"A) Allowing the magistrate to enter the orders without judicial review.
"B) The magistrate rendered a decision without holding any hearing.
"C) The trial court did not record the proceedings on April 11, 2000 violating CIV.R. 53(D)(2).
"D) The trial court adopted magistrates order ultimately as the decision, effectively the permanent order without basis to do so.
{¶ 18} "XIV. Trial court abused it's (SIC) discretion allowing a judge other than assigned judge sign the final orders without a proper journal entry."
{¶ 20} R.C.
{¶ 21} "If the court, after an ex parte hearing, issues an order described in division (E)(1)(b) or (c) of this section, the court shall schedule a full hearing for a date that is within seven court days after the ex parte hearing. If any other type of protection order that is authorized under division (E) of this section is issued by the court after an ex parte hearing, the court shall schedule a full hearing for a date that is within ten court days after the ex parte hearing. The court shall give the respondent notice of, and an opportunity to be heard at, the full hearing. * * *."
{¶ 22} We initially note the trial court file contains proof that service of the ex parte CPO, including a notice of hearing for the full CPO on April 11, 2000, was effectuated on appellant by the Stark County Sheriff on April 3, 2000. Nonetheless, an appellate court need not consider an error which was not brought to the trial court's attention.Restivo v. Fifth Third Bank of Northwestern Ohio, N.A. (1996),
{¶ 23} Accordingly, we decline to further address the notice issues presently raised by appellant. His First and Second Assignments of Error are overruled.
{¶ 25} Civ.R. 60(B) reads in pertinent part as follows: "On motion and upon such terms as are just, the court may relieve a party or his legal representative from a final judgment, order or proceeding for the following reasons:
{¶ 26} "(1) mistake, inadvertence, surprise or excusable neglect;
{¶ 27} "(2) newly discovered evidence which by due diligence could not have been discovered in time to move for a new trial under Rule 59(B);
{¶ 28} "(3) fraud (whether heretofore denominated intrinsic or extrinsic), misrepresentation or other misconduct of an adverse party;
" * * * "
{¶ 29} Appellant's reliance on appellee's alleged false statements as grounds for vacating the CPO would have fallen under Civ.R. 60(B)(3). In order to prevail on a motion brought pursuant to Civ.R. 60(B), the movant must demonstrate, inter alia, that the motion is made within a reasonable time, and, where the grounds of relief are Civ.R. 60(B)(1), (2) or (3), not more than one year after the judgment, order or proceedings was entered or taken. See Argo Plastic Products Co. v.Cleveland (1984),
{¶ 30} A motion for relief from judgment under Civ.R. 60(B) is addressed to the sound discretion of the trial court and a ruling will not be disturbed absent an abuse of discretion. Griffey v. Rajan (1987),
{¶ 31} Appellant's Third Assignment of Error is overruled.
{¶ 33} Appellant essentially posits that appellee's UCCJA affidavit was fraudulent, and that the trial court failed to comply with UCCJA requirements. Cf. R.C.
{¶ 34} Appellant's Fourth and Fifth Assignments of Error are overruled.
{¶ 36} Accordingly, appellant's Sixth, Seventh, Eighth, Ninth, Tenth, Twelfth, and Thirteenth Assignments of Error are overruled.
{¶ 38} A complaint of ineffective assistance of counsel is not a proper ground on which to reverse the judgment of a lower court in a civil case where the attorney was employed by a civil litigant. Roth v. Roth
(1989),
{¶ 39} Appellant's Eleventh Assignment of Error is overruled.
{¶ 41} In support of his position, appellant cites White v. SummitCty. (2000),
{¶ 42} Appellant's Fourteenth Assignment of Error is overruled.
{¶ 43} For the reasons stated in the foregoing opinion, the judgment of the Court of Common Pleas, Domestic Relations Division, Stark County, Ohio, is hereby affirmed.
By: Wise, J., Gwin, P, J., and Boggins, J., concur.
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