McClain v. Taylor, Unpublished Decision (1-22-2003)
McClain v. Taylor, Unpublished Decision (1-22-2003)
Opinion of the Court
This cause was heard upon the record in the trial court. Each error assigned has been reviewed and the following disposition is made: {¶ 1} Appellant Medina County Child Support Enforcement Agency ("CSEA") has appealed from an order of the Medina County Court of Common Pleas, Juvenile Division, that sustained Appellee Michael McClain's objections to a magistrate's decision that set his monthly child support obligation at $365.72 per month. This Court reverses and remands.
{¶ 3} In May 2001, CSEA issued an administrative child support order requiring Mr. McClain to pay a monthly sum of $409.97 to Heather Taylor for the maintenance and support of Mr. McClain's and Ms. Taylor's child. In June 2001, Mr. McClain filed an objection to the administrative order, and the trial court scheduled the matter for a hearing before a magistrate on October 4, 2001. In January 2002, the magistrate issued a decision in which she found that Mr. McClain voluntarily left his employment to attend college, and thus "his income for purposes of calculating child support is his potential income as determined from his prior employment experience." Based on an extrapolation of Mr. McClain's income during the first six months of 2001, the magistrate set Mr. McClain's support obligation at $365.72 per month.
{¶ 4} In February 2002, Mr. McClain filed objections to the magistrate's decision. The trial court issued a journal entry stating that Mr. McClain's objections would be ruled upon without an oral hearing, and ordered all parties to submit briefs in support of their respective positions by March 4, 2002. The trial court also filed a separate journal entry stating that "[a]n issue of fact is wholly or partly the basis for [Mr. McClain's] objection[s]," and ordered Mr. McClain to file a transcript or affidavit of the evidence presented at the October 4, 2001 hearing before the magistrate.
{¶ 5} Mr. McClain failed to file either a brief in support of his objections or a transcript or affidavit of the evidence presented at the hearing before the magistrate. Nevertheless, the trial court entered an order granting in part Mr. McClain's objections. The trial court concluded, based on its review of Mr. McClain's paycheck stub from March 17, 2001, that Mr. McClain's income "should be extrapolated at $12,678.00 in that [Mr. McClain] was earning approximately $243.00 per week for a period of 11 weeks in 2001." Accordingly, the trial court recalculated Mr. McClain's support obligation and ordered him to pay to Ms. Taylor the reduced sum of $262.91 per month. CSEA has timely appealed from the trial court's order, asserting two assignments of error.
{¶ 7} In its first assignment of error, CSEA has argued that the trial court erred in failing to adopt the decision of the magistrate and order Mr. McClain to pay child support in the amount of $365.72. CSEA has contended that the trial court's recalculation of Mr. McClain's support obligation using an extrapolated income different from the one used by the magistrate, in the absence of a transcript or affidavit of the evidence presented at the October 4, 2001 hearing, constitutes prejudicial error.
{¶ 8} "It is well established that a trial court's decision regarding child support obligations falls within the discretion of the trial court and will not be disturbed absent a showing of an abuse of discretion." Pauly v. Pauly (1997),
{¶ 9} Civ.R. 53(E)(3)(b) provides, in part: "Any objection to a finding of fact shall be supported by a transcript of all the evidence submitted to the magistrate relevant to that fact or an affidavit of that evidence if a transcript is not available." In Wade v. Wade (1996),
{¶ 10} The basis of Mr. McClain's objection to the magistrate's decision was the finding that he was voluntarily unemployed and the extrapolation of his prior income to arrive at a potential income imputable for purposes of calculating his support obligation — clearly factual determinations. Rock v. Cabral (1993),
{¶ 12} CSEA's second assignment of error contests the trial court's calculation of Mr. McClain's potential income for purposes of determining his child support obligation. As we must reverse and remand the trial court's order establishing Mr. McClain's child support obligation based upon our disposition of CSEA's first assignment of error, we need not address the merits of the second assignment of error. See App.R. 12(A)(1)(c).
SLABY, P.J. and BATCHELDER, J. CONCUR.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.