Kotsornithis v. Schneider, Unpublished Decision (3-27-2003)
Kotsornithis v. Schneider, Unpublished Decision (3-27-2003)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 2} This insurance dispute arises from an automobile accident that occurred on May 3, 1999. On that date, plaintiff rode as a passenger in a vehicle driven by her daughter, third-party defendant Polixeni Safos. It is undisputed that Allstate provided automobile insurance to John Safos, plaintiff's son-in-law. It is generally alleged that Allstate insured Safos for the past 19 years. The record, however, is devoid of the exact date of the original issuance of coverage to Safos.
{¶ 3} The parties dispute which version of R.C.
{¶ 4} "I. The trial court committed prejudicial error when it granted the motion for summary judgment in favor of new party defendant Allstate Insurance Company.
{¶ 5} "II. The trial court erred as a matter of law when it determined that plaintiff was not an insured under the Allstate liability coverage.
{¶ 6} "III. There are no other grounds upon which to affirm summary judgment in favor of Allstate."
{¶ 7} We find the first assignment of error dispositive of this appeal. We employ a de novo review in determining whether summary judgment was warranted. Grafton v. Ohio Edison Co.,
{¶ 8} The Ohio Supreme Court finds it "clear that the scope of coverage of an automobile liability insurance policy is defined by the statutory law in effect at the time of contracting" and that the law supports the proposition that "subsequent legislative enactments cannot alter the binding terms of a preexisting agreement entered into by contracting parties under the law as it existed at the time that the contract was formed." Ross v. Farmers Ins. Group of Companies (1998),
{¶ 9} "1. Pursuant to R.C.
{¶ 10} "2. The commencement of each policy period mandated by R.C.
{¶ 11} "3. The guarantee period mandated by R.C.
{¶ 12} These principles compel the parties to first establish the two-year guarantee period. This must be done in order to determine the terms of the policy as well as which version of the law applies thereto. The analysis begins with the original issuance date of the automobile liability insurance policy and then counting successive two-year policy periods from that date. Johnston v. Wayne Mutual Ins. Co., Fourth Appellate Dist. App. No. 02CA3, 2002 Ohio 6157, ¶ 31, followingWolfe, supra. The record in this case lacks the original issuance date and therefore precludes us from applying that formula. Without knowing whether the submitted policy terms apply and/or which version of the statute apply, we are unable to give any meaningful review to the propriety of the trial court's judgment in favor of Allstate as alleged in the remaining assignments of error. For this reason, we sustain plaintiff's first assignment of error and reverse and remand for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.
Judgment reversed and remanded.
Ann Dyke, P.J., and Diane Karpinski, J., concur.
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