City of Cuyahoga Falls v. Crouse, Unpublished Decision (2-11-2004)
City of Cuyahoga Falls v. Crouse, Unpublished Decision (2-11-2004)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 3} On May 14, 2003, the case proceeded to a jury trial. At the close of trial on May 15th, the jury returned a verdict in favor of Mr. Crouse. That same day, the trial court entered judgment in favor of Mr. Crouse and dismissed the City's complaint against him.
{¶ 4} The City timely appealed, setting forth one assignment of error for review.
{¶ 5} In its sole assignment of error, the City argues the jury's verdict is inconsistent with the jury's answers to interrogatories. The City's argument is without merit.
{¶ 6} R.C.
"Upon the approach of a public safety vehicle or coroner's vehicle, equipped with at least one flashing, rotating or oscillating light visible under normal atmospheric conditions from a distance of five hundred feet to the front of the vehicle and the driver is giving an audible signal by siren, exhaust whistle, or bell, no driver of any other vehicle shall fail to yield the right-of-way, immediately drive if practical to a position parallel to, and as close as possible to, the right edge or curb of the highway clear of any intersection, and stop and remain in that position until the public safety vehicle or coroner's vehicle has passed, except when otherwise directed by a police officer." R.C.
R.C.
{¶ 7} In the instant case, the City sued Mr. Crouse for violation of R.C.
{¶ 8} During the proceedings, the City filed three interrogatories to be answered by the jury. The trial court allowed the City's interrogatories and presented them with its instruction to the jury. In answering the interrogatories, the jury found that Officer Capps had his overhead lights and siren in operation prior to the collision. The City argues to this Court that the jury's determination that Mr. Crouse was not negligent is inconsistent with the jury's answers to the interrogatories. The City asserts the inconsistency between the jury's factual findings and its verdict is contrary to law and, therefore, the case must be remanded for a new trial. This Court disagrees.
{¶ 9} This Court has stated the appellant has the burden of demonstrating the irreconcilability of the jury's verdict with its answers to interrogatories. Fit `N' Fun Pools, Inc. v.Shelly (Jan. 3, 2001), 9th Dist. No. 99CA0048, citing Hogan v.Finch (1966),
{¶ 10} In the instant case, the City takes issue with the jury's answers to the following interrogatories:
"Do you find that Officer Capps had his overhead lights in operation prior to the collision?"
"Do you find that Officer Capps had his siren in operation prior to the collision?"
The jury answered yes to these two interrogatories. The City now argues that, because the jury affirmed that Officer Capps had his overhead lights and siren in operation prior to the collision, it could not consistently conclude that Mr. Crouse was not negligent.
{¶ 11} After reviewing the record, specifically the trial testimony, this Court finds the jury's answers to the interrogatories were not inconsistent with its verdict in this case. Mr. Crouse testified that Officer Capps did not turn on his overhead lights or siren until seconds before the police cruiser collided with his vehicle. As a result, Mr. Crouse had no warning that Officer Capps was speeding down Portage Trail toward him as Mr. Crouse turned onto Portage Trail. Two eye-witnesses to the collision, Michael Sanders and Paul Sanders, also testified that Officer Capps was speeding down Portage Trial without his overhead lights or siren operating on his police cruiser. Michael and Paul both testified they observed that the police cruiser's overhead lights and siren came on a split second before it collided into Mr. Crouse's vehicle. Paul testified that there was so little time between when the police cruiser's siren came on and when the cruiser collided into Mr. Crouse's vehicle that the siren did not even make its full sound, just a brief "whoop" sound.
{¶ 12} This Court recognizes that conflicting testimony was presented in this case. However, it is well settled that "the weight to be given the evidence and the credibility of the witnesses are primarily for the trier of the facts." State v.DeHass (1967),
{¶ 13} The City's assignment of error is overruled.
Judgment affirmed.
Baird, P.J., Whitmore, J., concur.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.