State v. Storer, Unpublished Decision (4-12-2004)
State v. Storer, Unpublished Decision (4-12-2004)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 2} On June 26, 2003, Storer was indicted on one count of Possession of Drugs pursuant to R.C.
{¶ 3} Storer's father-figure, Lewis Meeker, testified that on the evening of May 26, 2003, Storer and a friend were at his home and appeared "all messed up" from drugs. He further testified that after the two men left his home, he called the St. Mary's Police Department regarding their condition out of concern for their safety.
{¶ 4} Officer Sutton testified that he responded to the call and at approximately 2:18 a.m., he observed Storer and his friend, later identified as Chad Reiher (Reiher) walking down State Route 703. He further testified that Reiher was in the middle of the road stumbling and appearing intoxicated, and Storer was on the grass lawn stumbling back and forth appearing intoxicated. Officer Sutton also testified that their appearance drew his attention because it was Memorial Day weekend and there was increased traffic on State Route 703. Officer Sutton testified that upon speaking to the two men, he noticed that their speech was slurred, they were having trouble keeping their eyelids open, their eyes were bloodshot and glassy and they both seemed nervous. The two men told Officer Sutton that they were going home which was "out by the lake." The lake was a good distance from where Officer Sutton stopped the men and they would have had to walk farther on State Route 703 and then walk on State Route 364.
{¶ 5} Officer Sutton further testified that upon making contact with the two men he was thinking the following,
Well at that point, * * * these guys, they're having problemsstanding up. They're unstable on their feet. I was concerned formy safety and their safety. These guys can't be walking down thestreet. There was no way I was going to let them go to walk on,continue walking. In my mind it was * * * disorderly conduct byways of intoxication where * * * they were posing a risk ofphysical harm to themselves and other person's property. Theyweren't, — they were not in control of themselves mentally orphysically. They were both very intoxicated.
{¶ 6} At this point, Officer Sutton testified that the two men were placed under arrest for disorderly conduct and were not free to leave. Officer Sutton further testified that he was concerned for his safety since Storer had prior convictions for violent offenses, Reiher kept putting his hand in his pocket and Storer had a bulge on the side of his pocket. Consequently, Officer Sutton patted Reiher and Storer down. The bulge in Storer's pocket was a twenty ounce Mountain Dew and Sutton also felt a cellophane wrapper in Storer's front pocket which contained suspected narcotics.
{¶ 7} After hearing the evidence, the trial court denied Storer's Motion to Suppress stating that once Officer Sutton determined that he was going to arrest Storer for disorderly conduct because of the danger he posed to himself, he was free to perform a search incident to arrest. Storer then changed his plea to no contest and was sentenced to eleven months in prison. Storer now appeals, asserting two assignments of error.
{¶ 8} At a hearing on a motion to suppress, the trial court functions as the trier of fact. Thus, the trial court is in the best position to weigh the evidence by resolving factual questions and evaluating the credibility of witnesses. State v.Mills (1992), 62 Ohio St.3d 357, 366.
{¶ 9} On review, an appellate court must accept the trial court's findings of fact if those findings are supported by competent, credible evidence. State v. Retherford (1994),
{¶ 10} R.C.
(A) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Revised Code,when a law enforcement officer is otherwise authorized to arresta person for the commission of a minor misdemeanor, the officershall not arrest the person, but shall issue a citation, unlessone of the following applies: "(1) The offender requires medical care or is unable toprovide for his own safety. * * *
{¶ 11} Furthermore, "[a]bsent one or more of the exceptions specified in R.C.
{¶ 12} After reviewing the record as described above, we conclude that the trial court's decision is supported by competent, credible evidence. The determination of whether or not Storer was able to provide for his own safety turns on the credibility of the witnesses who testified at the suppression hearing. In this case, the trial court, as the trier of fact, weighed the testimony and believed Officer Sutton's testimony, which was sufficient to demonstrate that Storer was unable to provide for his own safety. Consequently, we cannot find that the trial court erred in finding that Officer Sutton made a lawful arrest pursuant to R.C.
{¶ 13} In this assignment of error, Storer argues that he should not have been given the maximum sentence. However, Storer was sentenced to eleven months in prison while the maximum sentence for a fifth degree felony is twelve months in prison. See R.C.
Judgment affirmed.
Cupp and Bryant, JJ., concur.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- State of Ohio v. Wayne L. Storer
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Unpublished