State v. Satterfield, Unpublished Decision (3-16-2005)
State v. Satterfield, Unpublished Decision (3-16-2005)
Opinion of the Court
OPINION
{¶ 1} This appeal comes for consideration upon the record in the trial court and Appellant's brief. Defendant-Appellant, Jason Satterfield, appeals the decision of the Columbiana County Court of Common Pleas which found him guilty of gross sexual imposition, a felony of the third degree, and sentenced him accordingly. Satterfield's appellate counsel moved to withdraw as counsel pursuant to State v. Toney (1970),{¶ 2} We deny defense counsel's motion to withdraw since she also filed a merit brief. Nevertheless, we find the argument in that brief meritless. We cannot clearly and convincingly conclude either that the record does not support the sentencing court's findings or that the sentence is otherwise contrary to law. Thus, the trial court's decision is affirmed.
{¶ 5} In Toney, this Court established guidelines to be followed in the event counsel of record determines that an indigent's appeal is frivolous:
{¶ 6} "3. Where a court-appointed counsel, with long and extensive experience in criminal practice, concludes that the indigent's appeal is frivolous and that there is no assignment of error which could be arguably supported on appeal, he should so advise the appointing court by brief and request that he be permitted to withdraw as counsel of record.
{¶ 7} "4. Court-appointed counsel's conclusions and motion to withdraw as counsel of record should be transmitted forthwith to the indigent, and the indigent should be granted time to raise any points that he chooses, pro se.
{¶ 8} "5. It is the duty of the Court of Appeals to fully examine the proceedings in the trial court, the brief of appointed counsel, the arguments pro se of the indigent, and then determine whether or not the appeal is wholly frivolous.
{¶ 9} "6. Where the Court of Appeals makes such an examination and concludes that the appeal is wholly frivolous, the motion of an indigent appellant for the appointment of new counsel for the purposes of appeal should be denied.
{¶ 10} "7. Where the Court of Appeals determines that an indigent's appeal is wholly frivolous, the motion of court-appointed counsel to withdraw as counsel of record should be allowed, and the judgment of the trial court should be affirmed." Id. at syllabus.
{¶ 11} Satterfield's counsel moved to withdraw as counsel, citing bothAnders and Toney. But on the same day that counsel filed that motion, counsel also filed a merit brief. This merit brief is more than "a brief referring to anything in the record that might arguably support an appeal." It is a brief arguing the merits of Satterfield's appeal.
{¶ 12} We recognize that appellate counsel may have been trying to comply with the procedure described in Anders and Toney when filing her motion and brief, but the fact remains that she did not. We cannot grant her motion to withdraw as counsel pursuant to Toney and will address the merits of the issues raised in Satterfield's merit brief.
{¶ 14} "The lower court erred in sentencing the Defendant-Appellant, Jason Satterfield, to a one (1) year term of imprisonment instead of giving him community control sanctions as it did not comply with the mandatory requirements of Chapter 2929."
{¶ 15} Satterfield argues the trial court erred by not even considering whether to sentence him to a term of community control rather than a term of imprisonment. According to Satterfield, the factors in R.C.
{¶ 16} When reviewing any sentence imposed for a felony, we cannot reverse, vacate, or modify the sentence unless we clearly and convincingly find either that the record does not support the sentencing court's findings or that the sentence is otherwise contrary to law. R.C.
{¶ 17} When sentencing an offender, the trial court must consider several aspects of the sentencing statutes. First, the overriding purposes of felony sentencing must be followed, namely, to protect the public from future crime by the offender and others and to punish the offender. R.C.
{¶ 18} Before a trial court can sentence an offender to a prison term for a fourth or fifth degree felony, it must make the findings required by R.C.
{¶ 19} In this case, the trial court sentenced Satterfield to the minimum term of imprisonment for a third degree felony, one year. R.C.
Donofrio, P.J., concurs.
Waite, J., concurs.
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