State v. Edmonds, Unpublished Decision (9-14-2005)
State v. Edmonds, Unpublished Decision (9-14-2005)
Concurring Opinion
{¶ 19} I concur in the majority's disposition of appellant's assignment of error. The trial court failed to make all the requisite findings for imposing consecutive sentences as pointed out in the majority opinion. However, unlike the majority, I find the trial court's reference to the great harm caused to the victims and the age differential between the appellant and the victims sufficient to satisfy the Comer requirements to state its reasons for imposing consecutive sentences.
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 3} Thereafter, on February 7, 2005, appellant withdrew his former not guilty pleas and pled guilty to both charges. Pursuant to a Judgment Entry filed on February 14, 2005, appellant was sentenced to a prison term of one year on each count. The trial court ordered that the sentences run consecutively, for an aggregate sentence of two years in prison.
{¶ 4} Appellant now raises the following assignment of error on appeal:
{¶ 5} "THE TRIAL COURT COMMITTED HARMFUL ERROR IN SENTENCING THE DEFENDANT-APPELLANT TO CONSECUTIVE SENTENCES HEREIN."
{¶ 7} In State v. Comer,
{¶ 8} "A court may not impose consecutive sentences for multiple offenses unless it `finds' three statutory factors. R.C.
{¶ 9} The factors contained in R.C.
{¶ 10} "(a) The offender committed one or more of the multiple offenses while the offender was awaiting trial or sentencing, was under a sanction imposed pursuant to section
{¶ 11} "(b) At least two of the multiple offenses were committed as part of one or more courses of conduct, and the harm caused by two or more of the multiple offenses so committed was so great or unusual that no single prison term for any of the offenses committed as part of any of the courses of conduct adequately reflects the seriousness of the offender's conduct.
{¶ 12} "(c) The offender's history of criminal conduct demonstrates that consecutive sentences are necessary to protect the public from future crime by the offender."
{¶ 13} The Comer Court concluded that, "[p]ursuant to R.C.
{¶ 14} At the sentencing hearing in this matter, the trial court stated as follows on the record in sentencing appellant to consecutive sentences:
{¶ 15} "THE COURT: Seven days credit would be given in Count 1. Counts 1 and 2 shall run consecutive, the Court finding in this case that it is necessary to protect the public, punish the defendant. Sentence is not disproportionate to the conduct of the defendant; that the Court determines that the harm in this case is so great that a single term would not adequately reflect the seriousness of the offense unless there were consecutive sentences, the Court specifically noting again that there are two separate incidences and the age differential between the defendant and the victims." Transcript of February 14, 2005, hearing at 6.
{¶ 16} Clearly, the trial court failed to find on the record "that consecutive sentences are not disproportionate . . . to the danger the offender poses to the public." Furthermore, the trial court failed to give its reasons for imposing consecutive sentences as required by R.C.
{¶ 17} Appellant's first assignment of error is, therefore, sustained.
{¶ 18} Accordingly, the judgment of the Licking County Court of Common Pleas is reversed. The sentence imposed by the trial court is vacated and this matter is remanded to the trial court for resentencing.
Edwards, J., Gwin, P.J. concurs Hoffman, J. concurs separately
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