Davis v. Akron, Unpublished Decision (7-20-2005)
Davis v. Akron, Unpublished Decision (7-20-2005)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 2} Appellant filed an intentional tort claim against Appellee on October 15, 2003. Appellee filed a motion for summary judgment on August 2, 2004, claiming immunity from the intentional tort claim pursuant to R.C.
{¶ 3} Appellant appeals the judgment of the trial court, asserting one assignment of error for our review. We note, as an initial matter, that both the Appellant and Appellee failed to comply with the Appellate Rules in their briefs. Neither party attached a copy of the judgment entry appealed from, as required by Loc.R. 7(A)(1)(d)(9)(i); neither party attached an appendix, as required by Loc.R. 7(A)(1)(d)(9), and neither party attached a reproduction of the statutes referenced as required under App.R. 17(E) and Loc.R. 7(A)(1)(d)(9)(a)(iv). Notwithstanding counsel's failure to abide by this court's rules, we will consider their arguments.
{¶ 4} In her only assignment of error, Appellant claims that the trial court erred in granting Appellee's motion for summary judgment. Specifically, she claims that it was in error for the trial court to have found that Appellee was immune from suit. We disagree.
{¶ 5} Appellate courts consider an appeal from summary judgment under a de novo standard of review. Grafton v. Ohio Edison Co. (1996),
{¶ 6} Summary judgment is proper under Civ.R. 56 when: (1) no genuine issue as to any material fact exists, (2) the party moving for summary judgment is entitled to judgment as a matter of law, and (3) viewing the evidence most strongly in favor of the non-moving party, reasonable minds can only reach one conclusion, and that conclusion is adverse to the non-moving party. Temple v. Wean United, Inc. (1977),
{¶ 7} To prevail on a motion for summary judgment, the moving party must be able to point to evidentiary materials that show that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact, and that the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Dresher v. Burt (1996),
{¶ 8} Appellant was employed as an Akron Police detective by the City of Akron from May of 1998 until January 16, 2003. Appellant claims that while she was working in the crime scene unit, she was exposed to a variety of toxic chemicals which caused her to suffer significant injuries, pain and suffering. Appellant maintains that the toxic chemicals and agents that she was subjected to violated the Ohio Specific Safety Requirements. Appellant filed the instant action on October 15, 2003. Appellee based its motion for summary judgment on R.C.
{¶ 9} R.C. Chapter 2744 requires a three-tiered analysis to determine whether a political subdivision is immune from civil liability. Hubbardv. Canton City Sch. Bd. of Educ.,
{¶ 10} The second tier involved in analyzing whether a political subdivision is entitled to assert immunity is to determine whether any exceptions apply. R.C.
{¶ 11} In this case, we find that Appellant has not shown that any of the exceptions to immunity under R.C.
{¶ 12} As none of the exceptions listed in R.C.
Judgment affirmed.
The Court finds that there were reasonable grounds for this appeal.
We order that a special mandate issue out of this Court, directing the Court of Common Pleas, County of Summit, State of Ohio, to carry this judgment into execution. A certified copy of this journal entry shall constitute the mandate, pursuant to App.R. 27.
Immediately upon the filing hereof, this document shall constitute the journal entry of judgment, and it shall be file stamped by the Clerk of the Court of Appeals at which time the period for review shall begin to run. App.R. 22(E). The Clerk of the Court of Appeals is instructed to mail a notice of entry of this judgment to the parties and to make a notation of the mailing in the docket, pursuant to App.R. 30.
Costs taxed to Appellant.
Exceptions.
Carr, J. Batchelder, J. concur
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