Zarenba Prop. v. Metro Hous. Auth., Unpublished Decision (4-21-2005)
Zarenba Prop. v. Metro Hous. Auth., Unpublished Decision (4-21-2005)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 2} The record reveals that in February 1979, Zaremba and CMHA's predecessor entered into a lease agreement for the Quarrytown Apartments, located at 55 E. Bagley Road in Berea, for a lease term of 55 years beginning April 1, 1979. Contained in the lease was a specific provision that the property only be used for low income housing for the first thirty years. In addition to the lease, the parties executed a sublease for a thirty-year term, also beginning on April 1, 1979.
{¶ 3} In September 2003, Zaremba entered into a sublease agreement with Ameritech Wireless Communications, L.L.C., d/b/a Cingular Wireless (Cingular) to sublease 20% of the floor space of a storage garage and space on the roof of the building to place cellular phone communication antennas, utility easements and cables to and from the garage and the building, along with access to all parts of the building. When Zaremba asked CMHA to consent to the sublease, CMHA refused.
{¶ 4} As a result, in March 2004, Zaremba moved for Declaratory Judgment and sought an injunction to prevent CMHA from interfering with the subcontract with Cingular. In response, CMHA moved to stay the proceedings, citing to an arbitration provision contained in both the lease and sublease, but in June 2004, the trial court denied the motion to stay, granted the preliminary injunction, and ordered CMHA to restrain from interfering with the relationship with Cingular. CMHA appeals from this decision in the assignments of error set forth in the appendix to this opinion.
{¶ 5} In its first assignment of error, CMHA claims error in the judge's refusal to stay the proceedings pending arbitration pursuant to R.C.
{¶ 6} Section 20 of the lease, and the corresponding section 19 of the sublease, states in pertinent part:
"Any dispute arising under Lease [Sublease] shall be resolvedexclusively by arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Rules of theAmerican Arbitration Association, except for disputes requiring theparticipation of HUD."
{¶ 7} R.C.
{¶ 8} In addition to this language mandating arbitration, there are no claims of fraud or unconscionableness concerning the language contained in these documents. See Williams v. Aetna Finance Co.,
{¶ 9} Although CMHA moved to stay proceedings pending arbitration, Zaremba moved for declaratory judgment and sought a preliminary injunction in order to prevent CMHA from interfering with its relationship with Cingular. While a party must demonstrate that an arbitration provision itself was fraudulently induced in order to defeat a motion to stay filed under R.C.
{¶ 10} This injunction, however, operates to the prejudice of CMHA, and it is unreasonable to restrict CMHA to such an order when we have determined that the arbitration should go forward. See Premier Assocs.,Ltd. v. Loper (Oct. 27, 2000), Champaign Cty. App. No. 2000CA11.
{¶ 11} CMHA's first assignment of error has merit. Based on our determination that the grant of a preliminary injunction was in error in light of a contractual arbitration provision, we find the remaining assignments of error moot. The order of the trial court is reversed and this case is remanded for a journal entry consistent with this opinion.
It is ordered that the appellant recover from appellee costs herein taxed.
It is ordered that a special mandate issue out of this court directing the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas to carry this judgment into execution.
A certified copy of this entry shall constitute the mandate pursuant to Rule 27 of the Rules of Appellate Procedure.
Gallagher, J., and Calabrese Jr., J., concur.
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