State v. Fisher, Unpublished Decision (11-20-2006)
State v. Fisher, Unpublished Decision (11-20-2006)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 2} On March 26, 2004, Ohio State Highway Patrol Trooper B.K. Welling arrested appellant and charged her with operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol ("OVI") in violation of R.C.
{¶ 3} Assignment of Error No. 1:
{¶ 4} "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED TO THE PREJUDICE OF THE APPELLANT BY SENTENCING HER UPON PROBATION [sic] VIOLATION TO A JAIL TERM IN EXCESS OF THE ORIGINAL SENTENCE IMPOSED IN 04-TRC-05514."
{¶ 5} Appellant argues the trial court improperly sentenced her to a 30-day jail term after the trial court imposed, and appellant served, a 15-day jail term sentence. Further, appellant maintains the trial court erred in imposing the 30-day sentence after failing to notify her of the consequences that could result from violating the conditions of her community control. We agree.
{¶ 6} The Ohio Supreme Court held in Colegrove v. Burns
(1964),
{¶ 7} Appellant was convicted of violating R.C.
{¶ 8} Moreover, R.C.
{¶ 9} "At sentencing, if a court directly imposes a community control sanction or combination of community control sanctions pursuant to [R.C.
{¶ 10} "(a) Impose a longer time under the same community control sanction if the total time under all of the offender's community control sanctions does not exceed the five-year limit specified in [R.C.
{¶ 11} "(b) Impose a more restrictive community control sanction under [R.C.
{¶ 12} "(c) Impose a definite jail term from the range of jail terms authorized for the offense under section [R.C. 2929.24]." (Emphasis added.)
{¶ 13} At sentencing, where appellant was acting pro se, the trial court stated:
{¶ 14} "The sentence of this court * * * is fifteen days in jail [and] a two year period of [community control] under which you must attend substance abuse treatment at the Clermont Recovery Center. I'm suspending your driving privileges for thirty days after the date of the offense, [which is] March 26, so * * * [in] April you may resume driving with an interlock device on your vehicle. That will preclude your vehicle from starting if there is any alcohol in your system. In addition, you must have restrictive plates, [which are] the yellow plates that are required, and pay a fine of $500. In order to get those driving rights during the period of this suspension, you must pay your fines and costs and prove insurance during the one year period * * * [a]nd get the restrictive plates. The vehicle will be impounded for ninety days and it can be towed to your home with a club on it. I'm referring you to the Clermont Recovery Center to deal with any issues of substance abuse that might be present in your situation and to an interlock program here in Batavia. With that I'm committing you to the custody of the Sheriff for immediate imposition of the jail sentence."
{¶ 15} After reviewing the record, we find nothing to indicate that the trial court notified appellant of the potential consequences for violating the conditions of her community control sanctions at the sentencing hearing. The state argues that the phrase "[a]t sentencing" in R.C.
{¶ 16} We disagree with the state's argument, and hold that, "the use of the phrase `at sentencing' indicates that the notification required by R.C.
{¶ 17} We sustain appellant's first assignment of error. Accordingly, we vacate the trial court's order sentencing appellant to serve 30 days in jail.
{¶ 18} Assignment of Error No. 2:
{¶ 19} "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED TO THE PREJUDICE OF THE APPELLANT BY SENTENCING THE APPELLANT IN EXCESS OF THE ORIGINAL SENTENCE IMPOSED IN 04-TRC-05514 IN SO FAR AS APPELLANT HAS A REASONABLE EXPECTATION IN THE FINALITY OF SENTENCE."
{¶ 20} This assignment of error is moot based on our resolution of appellant's first assignment of error. See App.R. 12(A)(1)(c).
{¶ 21} Judgment reversed, and the trial court's order sentencing appellant to serve 30 days in jail is hereby vacated.
Walsh, P.J., and Young, J., concur.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.