State v. Hoffer, Unpublished Decision (9-27-2006)
State v. Hoffer, Unpublished Decision (9-27-2006)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 3} On November 26, 2003, the appellant filed an appeal, arguing that the imposition of consecutive sentences was against the manifest weight of the evidence and contrary to law. The appellee State of Ohio conceded that the trial court failed to make the requisite findings under R.C.
{¶ 4} Upon remand the trial court reimposed the same sentence without conducting a hearing, and without the appellant's presence. See, Judgment Entry filed August 11, 2004. On September 2, 2004, the appellant filed a second appeal in which he argued that the trial court erred by holding a resentencing proceeding outside of his presence. This court agreed, finding in its April 12, 2005, opinion that Ohio law mandates a defendant's presence at every stage of the criminal proceedings, including the imposition of sentence. Accordingly, the August 11, 2004, Judgment Entry was reversed, and the matter was remanded for resentencing.
{¶ 5} On June 7, 2005, the trial court conducted a sentencing hearing on remand, during which the court once again reimposed the same sentence upon the appellant. On July 6, 2005, the trial court entered a judgment entry in which it memorialized the sentence imposed upon the appellant at the June 7, 2005, hearing.
{¶ 6} Appellant now raises the following assignment of error on appeal:
{¶ 7} "I: THE IMPOSITION OF A PRISON SENTENCE LONGER THAN THE STATUTORY MAXIMUM SENTENCE IS UNCONSTITUTIONAL IN THIS CASE."
{¶ 8} Appellant, in his sole assignment of error, argues that the trial court's imposition of a prison sentence longer than the statutory maximum sentence is unconstitutional in this case.
{¶ 9} During the June 7, 2005, sentencing hearing, as well as in its July 6, 2005, judgment entry, the trial court considered various factors set forth in R.C.
{¶ 10} Subsequent to the sentencing hearing and the judgment entry, as well as the filing of briefs by the parties, the Ohio Supreme Court announced its decision in State v. Foster,
{¶ 11} "The following sections, because they either create presumptive minimum or concurrent terms or require judicial factfinding to overcome the presumption, have no meaning now that judicial findings are unconstitutional: R.C.
{¶ 12} The Court determined further that sentences based upon unconstitutional statutes are void, and the appropriate disposition is to vacate the sentence and remand the matter to the trial court for a new sentencing hearing. Id. at ¶ 103.
{¶ 13} Based upon the law as set forth in Foster, appellant's sole assignment of error is sustained.
{¶ 14} Appellant's sentence is ordered vacated, and the case remanded to the trial court for resentencing.
By: Edwards, J. Wise, P.J. and Gwin, J. concur.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.