State v. Paulo, Unpublished Decision (8-4-2006)
State v. Paulo, Unpublished Decision (8-4-2006)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 3} The trial court initially sentenced Paulo, a first-time offender, to three days in DIP and three days in the Hamilton County Justice Center. But during sentencing, Paulo asked if she could spend six days in DIP in lieu of time in the justice center. The sentencing judge responded that "that [was] actually possible" and then modified the sentence to two sessions (six days) in DIP, with no time in the justice center.
{¶ 4} The state presents on appeal a single assignment of error in which it challenges the modified sentence. The state argues that the trial court erred when it imposed two three-day sessions in DIP instead of six days' incarceration with up to three of those days replaceable with participation in DIP.
{¶ 6} Under the code, this incarceration must occur in a "county, multi-county, municipal, municipal-county, or multicounty-municipal jail or workhouse."6 That definition does not allow placement in DIP.
{¶ 7} A trial court may not disregard the mandatory sentencing provisions contained in the Revised Code. When sentencing a first-time offender for the high-tier prohibited-alcohol-level offense, a trial court exceeds its authority when it (1) suspends the three days' incarceration (or the six-day sentence, if the offender does not attend DIP), (2) provides treatment in lieu of the mandatory days, or (3) orders work release during the mandatory three- or six-day period of incarceration.7 When a trial court disregards the sentencing requirements, the attempted sentence is a legal nullity.8
{¶ 8} The legislature has curtailed judicial discretion in sentencing high-tier operating-under-the-influence offenders. The provision contained in R.C.
{¶ 9} The trial court erred when it sentenced Paulo to DIP in lieu of the mandatory three-day period of incarceration. We, therefore, vacate the sentence and remand for resentencing in accordance with the law and this decision.
Sentence vacated and cause remanded.
HILDEBRANDT, P.J., and DOAN J., concur.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- State of Ohio v. Barbara Paulo
- Cited By
- 5 cases
- Status
- Unpublished