Freeman v. Freeman, Unpublished Decision (3-26-2007)
Freeman v. Freeman, Unpublished Decision (3-26-2007)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 3} Both parties filed objections to the magistrate's decision in accordance with Civ. R. 53(D)(3). Husband also filed supplemental objections to the magistrate's decision. On July 3, 2006, the trial court overruled both parties' objections to the magistrate's decision. Husband timely appealed asserting seven assignments of error.
"THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AND ABUSED ITS DISCRETION IN ITS CALCULATION AND DETERMINATION OF APPELLANT'S CHILD SUPPORT OBLIGATION."
"THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AND ABUSED ITS DISCRETION BY FAILING TO ENTER ANY FINDINGS IN SUPPORT OF ITS DETERMINATION OF APPELLANT'S CHILD SUPPORT OBLIGATION"*Page 3
"THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AND ABUSED ITS DISCRETION IN DETERMINING THE PARTIES' GROSS ANNUAL INCOMES."
"THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AND ABUSED ITS DISCRETION IN DETERMINING THE APPELLANT'S CHILD SUPPORT OBLIGATION SHOULD BE HIGHER THAN THE CHILD SUPPORT GUIDELINE AMOUNT."
"THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AND ABUSED ITS DISCRETION BY AWARDING THE APPELLEE BOTH TAX DEPENDENCY EXEMPTIONS AS THE APPELLEE, GIVEN HER GROSS ANNUAL INCOME, IS PRECLUDED FROM CLAIMING THE DEPENDENCY EXEMPTIONS PURSUANT TO THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE."
"THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AND ABUSED ITS DISCRETION BY ORDERING THE TWO THOUSAND DOLLARS ($2,000.00) IN SANCTIONS CURRENTLY ON DEPOSIT WITH THE CLERK OF COURTS TO BE GIVEN TO CHARITY." (SIC).
"THE TRIAL COURT ERRED BY ADOPTING THE MAGISTRATE'S DECISION WITHOUT ENTERING ITS OWN JUDGMENT ON THE ISSUES."
{¶ 4} In his assignments of error, Husband has argued that the trial court erred in numerous ways with regard to the determination and journalization of his child support obligation. Husband has also argued that the trial court erred when it mandated that court ordered sanctions be donated to charity. This Court declines *Page 4 to address Husband's assignments of error as the order appealed from does not constitute a final appealable order.
{¶ 5} This Court has an obligation to raise jurisdictional issues sua sponte. Lava Landscaping, Inc. v. Rayco Mfg., Inc. (Jan. 26, 2000), 9th Dist. No. 2930-M, at *1, citing Whitaker-Merrell Co. v. Geupel Constr.Co., Inc. (1972),
{¶ 6} Husband appealed from the trial court's order, dated July 3, 2006, which stated simply:
"The court has considered the objections of both parties to the Magistrate's Decision and finds they should be overruled. IT IS SO ORDERED." (Emphasis sic).
In Harkai v. Scherba Indus., Inc. (2000),
{¶ 7} Civ. R. 75(F)(2) provides that a trial court:
"* * * shall not enter final judgment as to a claim for divorce, dissolution of marriage, annulment, or legal separation unless one of the following applies:
"(2) Issues of property division, spousal support, and allocation of parental rights and responsibilities or shared parenting have been finally determined in orders, previously entered by the court, that are incorporated into the judgment[.]"
{¶ 8} Pursuant to Civ. R. 75(F), a trial court cannot enter a decree of divorce without first incorporating prior entries which have determined issues of property division and spousal support into the new judgment. Nolan v. Nolan, 11th Dist. No. 2003-G-2553,
"3. Property Division. The Court finds that the journal entry with regard to property division has been approved effective April 6, 2006 and made an order of this Court." (Emphasis sic).
{¶ 9} This Court concludes that the trial court's final judgment decree of divorce failed to incorporate the parties' resolution of the spousal support issue as contained in the April 6, 2006 order. Accordingly, the final divorce decree does not comply with Civ. R. 75(F)(2) and does not constitute a final and appealable order. SeeNolan at ¶ 11. See also Rose v. Rose (Nov. 7, 2001), 9th Dist. No. 3194-M, at *2 (noting that Civ.R. 75(F)(1) requires the final decree to determine *Page 6 the appropriateness of an order for spousal support except where the issue had been previously decided and the decision is incorporated into the final judgment pursuant to Civ.R. 75(F)(2)); Dummond v.Drummond, 10th Dist. No. 02AP-700, 2003-Ohio-587, at ¶ 15 (holding "[although a domestic court is permitted to issue separate decisions upon various issues, these determinations must all be incorporated into one final judgment" pursuant to Civ.R. 75(F)(2)).
Appeal dismissed.
SLABY, P. J., MOORE, J. CONCUR
*Page 1
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Daniel Howard Freeman v. Gayle Gorman Freeman
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Unpublished