State v. Goyman, Unpublished Decision (1-22-2007)
State v. Goyman, Unpublished Decision (1-22-2007)
Opinion of the Court
OPINION
{¶ 1} Defendant-Appellant, John W. Goyman, appeals two judgments of the Mercer County Court of Common Pleas, sentencing him to an aggregate term of ten years in prison. On appeal, Goyman argues that the trial court imposed a sentence under an ex post facto sentencing. For the reasons articulated in State v. McGhee, 3d Dist. No. 17-06-05,
{¶ 2} On October 21, 2004, in Mercer County Court of Common Pleas Case Number 04-CRM-105 (hereinafter referred to as "Case No. 04-CRM-105"), the Mercer County Grand Jury indicted Goyman on three counts of pandering obscenity involving a minor in violation of R.C.
{¶ 3} On January 24, 2005, while the charges under Case No. 04-CRM-105 were pending in the trial court, the State filed a bill of information in Mercer County Court of Common Pleas Case Number 05-CRM-008 (hereinafter referred to as "Case No. 05-CRM-008"), charging Goyman with one count of pandering obscenity involving a minor in violation of R.C.
{¶ 4} On January 26, 2005, the trial court held a joint change of plea hearing, which encompassed both cases. At the hearing, Goyman pled guilty, in Case No. 04-CRM-105, to one count of pandering obscenity involving a minor in violation of R.C.
{¶ 5} In March 2005, the trial court held a sexual classification and sentencing hearing. During the hearing, the trial court classified Goyman as a sexually oriented offender in both cases under R.C.
obscenity involving a minor charge, with the sentences to be served concurrently. The trial court also sentenced Goyman, in Case No. 05-CRM-008, to four years in prison for the pandering obscenity involving a minor charge, to be served consecutively to the sentenced imposed in Case No. 04-CRM-105, for an aggregate sentence of ten years in prison.
{¶ 6} In April 2005, Goyman appealed the trial court's sentencing judgment entries asserting that his sentence violated Ohio Sentencing law.
{¶ 7} We agreed, and in State v. Goyman, 3d Dist. Nos. 10-05-09 10- 05-10,
{¶ 8} In June 2006, the trial court held a resentencing hearing and, in Case No. 04-CRM-105, sentenced Goyman to three years in prison for the gross sexual imposition charge and to six years in prison for the pandering obscenity involving a minor charge, with the sentences to be served concurrently. The trial court also sentenced Goyman, in Case No. 05-CRM-008, to four years in prison for the pandering obscenity involving a minor charge, to be served consecutively to the sentenced imposed in Case No. 04-CRM-105, for an aggregate sentence of ten years in prison. Case Nos. 10-06-23, 10-06-24
{¶ 9} It is from these judgments that Goyman appeals, presenting the following assignment of error for our review:
THE FELONY SENTENCING STATUTES AS APPLIED PURSUANT TO STATE V. FOSTER VIOLATE THE RESTROACTIVE CLAUSE OF SECTION28 , ARTICLEII OF THE OHIO CONSTITUTION AND EX POST FACTO CLAUSE OF SECTION 10, ARTICLE I OF THE UNTINED STATES CONSTITUTION.
{¶ 11} However, for the reasons articulated by this Court inMcGhee, supra, we find no merit in Goyman's argument that the sentence violates his due process rights. Goyman pled guilty to two counts of the October 2004 indictment, in Case No. 04-CRM-105, and in Case No. 05-CRM-008, to one count of pandering obscenity involving a minor. In March 2005, the trial court imposed a sentence upon him. In April 2005, Goyman appealed to this Court. The Supreme Court announced its decision in Foster on February 27, 2006. And, in Goyman I, we vacated Goyman's sentence and remanded the cause to the trial court for additional proceedings, based on Foster. Goyman I, supra, at ¶¶ 6-7. Case Nos. 10-06-23, 10-06-24
{¶ 12} In June 2006, the trial court resentenced Goyman to the same term of imprisonment as before. We note, as to this case, that the offenses occurred subsequent to the United States Supreme Court's holding in Apprendi v. New Jersey (2000),
{¶ 13} Having found no error prejudicial to the appellant herein, in the particulars assigned and argued, we affirm the judgments of the trial court.
Judgments affirmed. SHAW and WALTERS, JJ., concur. (Walters, J., sitting by assignment in the Third AppellateDistrict.)
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