State v. Cohen, Unpublished Decision (8-31-2007)
State v. Cohen, Unpublished Decision (8-31-2007)
Opinion of the Court
"THE TRIAL COURT ERRED IN FINDING APPELLANT GUILTY OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE."
"THE TRIAL COURT ERRED IN OVERRULING APPELLANT'S MOTION TO DISMISS DOMESTIC VIOLENCE CHARGES ON GROUNDS THAT REVISED CODE SECTION2919.25 IS UNCONSTITUTIONAL AS APPLIED TO COHABITATING PARTNERS."
{¶ 2} Cohen's first two assignments of error are conjoined, and we address them together. These assigned errors question the reach and scope of R.C. §
{¶ 3} At a hearing on Cohen's Motion to Dismiss the domestic violence charge, the parties stipulated that Cohen and his victim, Isola Jones, were not married and had never been married. They further stipulated that Cohen and Jones had no children but that they *Page 3
did live together. Cohen sought to have R.C. §
{¶ 4} Settling a conflict among several Ohio appellate courts, the Ohio Supreme Court recently addressed this very argument. State v.Carswell, Ohio St.3d,
{¶ 5} To the extent the statute under which the defendant was charged, and to which he pled no contest, is constitutional, such plea operates as a waiver of all non-jurisdictional defects in the proceedings and an admission of the truth of the charge. Crim R. 11(B)(2); State v.Fitzpatrick,
{¶ 6} Consistent with Carswell, supra, Cohen's first two Assignments of Error fail and are overruled.
"THE TRIAL COURT ERRED IN OVERRULING APPELLANT'S MOTION TO SEVER."
{¶ 7} Cohen claims the trial court committed prejudicial error when it refused to *Page 4
sever the charge of failure to comply with an order or signal of a police officer from the other pending charges. He claims this charge applies to a series of events that chronologically preceded the other charges and involves facts, events, circumstances, witnesses and evidence substantially different than the other charges, and that the cumulative effect of all the evidence unfairly prejudiced him. Cohen postulates that Crim.R. 8, which authorizes joinder, must be measured against Crim.R. 14, which authorizes severance where it appears either party is prejudiced by such joinder. Finally, he maintains that the joinder of the charges violates his rights against self-incrimination contemplated in the
{¶ 8} The law favors joining multiple offenses in a single trial under Crim.R. 8(A) if the offenses charged are of the same or similar character. State v. Lott (1990),
{¶ 9} The evidence relevant to severance was that the events involved as to all of the counts took place within a period of nine (9) hours, some of which occurred while Cohen was in the jail. Moreover, all of the events involved Cohen and Jones. The trial court's finding, in overruling the motion, is supported by credible evidence and is consistent with the expectations of Crim.R. 8.
{¶ 10} We conclude that the trial court did not abuse its discretion by overruling the motion to sever. Therefore, the third Assignment of Error is overruled.
"THE TRIAL COURT ERRED IN OVERRULING THE MOTION OF THE APPELLANT TO DISMISS COUNT VI OF THE INDICTMENT"
{¶ 11} Cohen contends that the trial court erred in overruling his motion to dismiss the charge of reckless violation of the terms of a prior protection order.
{¶ 12} We conclude that this Assignment of Error is moot, the court having dismissed the charge as a part of the plea agreement. Therefore, the fourth Assignment of Error is overruled.
{¶ 13} Having overruled all four Assignments of Error, the judgment of the trial court is Affirmed.
WOLFF, P.J., and DONOVAN, J. concur.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.