Pilz v. Ford Motor Co., 2006ca00337 (5-29-2007)
Pilz v. Ford Motor Co., 2006ca00337 (5-29-2007)
Opinion of the Court
OPINION {¶ 1} On December 17, 2003, appellant, Konrad Pilz, leased a new Ford F150 from Mullinax Ford North Canton, Inc. The vehicle experienced recurring and ongoing mechanical problems.
{¶ 2} On October 28, 2005, appellant filed a lawsuit against appellee, Ford Motor Company, and others, claiming in pertinent part breach of warranty, and violations of the Lemon Law, the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, and the Consumer Sales Practices Act. The parties underwent alternative dispute resolution proceedings i.e., arbitration. As a result of the arbitration, appellee confessed judgment in the amount of $30,933.81 involving the Lemon Law claim, and took possession of the vehicle. See, Confession of Judgment filed May 15, 2006. An amended confession of judgment was filed on May 30, 2006.
{¶ 3} On June 26, 2006, appellant filed a motion for attorney fees on his Lemon Law claim. On August 30, 2006, appellee filed a motion for summary judgment regarding appellant's claims under the Consumer Sales Practices Act. By judgment entry filed September 6, 2006, the trial court denied appellant's motion for attorney fees. Appellant filed a motion for reconsideration. By judgment entry filed October 18, 2006, *Page 3 the trial court denied appellant's motion for reconsideration, and granted appellee's motion for summary judgment.
{¶ 4} Appellant filed an appeal and this matter is now before this court for consideration. Assignments of error are as follows:
{¶ 8} An award of attorney fees is generally subject to the trial court's sound discretion. Bittner v. Tri-County Toyota, Inc. (1991),
{¶ 9} Appellant argues he is entitled to an award of attorney fees under R.C.
{¶ 10} "Any consumer may bring a civil action in a court of common pleas or other court of competent jurisdiction against any manufacturer if the manufacturer fails to comply with section
{¶ 11} Conversely, appellee argues appellant is not entitled to attorney fees because he did not follow the mandates of R.C.
{¶ 12} "If a qualified informal dispute resolution mechanism exists and the consumer receives timely notification, in writing, of the availability of the mechanism with a description of its operation and effect, the cause of action under section
{¶ 13} In its September 6, 2006 judgment entry denying attorney fees, the trial court concluded the following:
{¶ 14} "This Court agrees that the purpose of the Lemon Law is to make consumers whole, and to restore the purchaser to a position he or she occupied before acquiring the lemon. Fortner v. Ford Motor Co,
{¶ 15} "Since the Court finds that the filing of the Complaint in the within matter was premature in that Plaintiff failed to first pursue his Complaint through the BBB, the Court finds that the Plaintiff is not entitled to attorney fees under the Lemon Law.
{¶ 16} "For the same reasons the Court denied Plaintiffs claim for attorney fees under the Lemon Law, the Court also denies Plaintiffs claim for attorney fees under the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act."
{¶ 17} The trial court's analysis was based upon appellee's affidavit and the various exhibits attached to appellant's motion for attorney fees, as well as their respective legal arguments. Based upon the facts as presented, it is uncontested appellant did not first follow the mandates of R.C.
{¶ 18} Upon review, we concur with the trial court's decision, and do not find an abuse of discretion by the trial court in denying appellant's motion for attorney fees. *Page 6
{¶ 19} Assignment of Error I is denied.
{¶ 21} Summary Judgment motions are to be resolved in light of the dictates of Civ.R. 56. Said rule was reaffirmed by the Supreme Court of Ohio in State ex rel. Zimmerman v. Tompkins,
{¶ 22} "Civ.R. 56(C) provides that before summary judgment may be granted, it must be determined that (1) no genuine issue as to any material fact remains to be litigated, (2) the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law, and (3) it appears from the evidence that reasonable minds can come to but one conclusion, and viewing such evidence most strongly in favor of the nonmoving party, that conclusion is adverse to the party against whom the motion for summary judgment is made. State ex. rel. Parsons v. Fleming (1994),
{¶ 23} As an appellate court reviewing summary judgment motions, we must stand in the shoes of the trial court and review summary judgments on the same standard and evidence as the trial court. Smiddy v. TheWedding Party, Inc. (1987),
{¶ 24} Appellee argues summary judgment is appropriate because appellant, under Ohio's Lemon Law, had already elected and received rescission of his contract. Because of this election, appellant no longer had any damages. *Page 7
{¶ 25} Appellant argues appellee engaged in stalling tactics and evaded its obligations under Ohio's Lemon Law therefore, appellee engaged in unfair, deceptive, and unconscionable practices under R.C.
{¶ 26} Because of the various facts alleged in appellant's affidavit filed in his response to appellee's motion for summary judgment, our inquiry is whether a consumer may pursue a claim under the Consumer Sales Practices Act after having received rescission under R.C.
{¶ 27} We note R.C.
{¶ 28} R.C.
{¶ 29} In Sabbatis v. Burkey, Tuscarawas App. No. 2005AP110082,
{¶ 30} In this case, appellant received rescission under R.C.
{¶ 31} We conclude for the separately alleged acts of appellee under R.C.
{¶ 32} Upon review, we find the trial court erred in granting summary judgment to appellee.
{¶ 33} Assignment of Error II is granted.
{¶ 34} The judgment of the Court of Common Pleas of Stark County, Ohio is hereby affirmed in part and reversed in part.
*Page 9By Farmer, P.J. Wise, J. and Delaney, J. concur.
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