State v. James, L-06-1255 (5-11-2007)
State v. James, L-06-1255 (5-11-2007)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 2} Appellant's appointed counsel has submitted a request to withdraw as counsel pursuant to Anders v. California (1967),
{¶ 3} "1. The trial court improperly sentenced the appellant-defendant to consecutive sentences.
{¶ 4} "2. The appellant-defendant did not fully understand the waiver of his rights and the nature of his plea."
{¶ 5} Anders, supra, and State v. Duncan (1978),
{¶ 6} In the case before us, appointed counsel for appellant has satisfied the requirements set forth in Anders. This court further notes that appellant has not filed a pro se brief or otherwise responded to counsel's request to withdraw. Accordingly, this court shall proceed with an examination of the potential assignments of error set forth by counsel for appellant and of the entire record below to determine if this appeal lacks merit and is, therefore, wholly frivolous.
{¶ 7} On November 16, 2005, appellant was indicted and charged with aggravated robbery in violation of R.C.
{¶ 8} Subsequently, the case proceeded to a sentencing hearing at which the court sentenced appellant to a term of seven years incarceration on the aggravated robbery conviction and five years incarceration on the felonious assault conviction. The court then ordered that the terms be served consecutively and expressly made findings pursuant to R.C.
{¶ 9} We will first address appellant's second potential assignment of error in which he questions whether the trial court erred in accepting his no contest plea.
{¶ 10} Before accepting a plea of no contest, Crim. R. 11(C)(2) demands that the trial court inform a defendant of the constitutional rights he waives by entering the plea. In that regard, the rule provides:
{¶ 11} "In felony cases the court may refuse to accept a plea of guilty or a plea of no contest, and shall not accept a plea of guilty or no contest without first addressing the defendant personally and doing all of the following:
{¶ 12} "(a) Determining that the defendant is making the plea voluntarily, with understanding of the nature of the charges and of the maximum penalty involved, and, if applicable, that the defendant is not eligible for probation or for the imposition of community control sanctions at the sentencing hearing.
{¶ 13} "(b) Informing the defendant of and determining that the defendant understands the effect of the plea of guilty or no contest, and that the court, upon acceptance of the plea, may proceed with judgment and sentence. *Page 5
{¶ 14} "(c) Informing the defendant and determining that the defendant understands that by the plea the defendant is waiving the rights to jury trial, to confront witnesses against him or her, to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in the defendant's favor, and to require the state to prove the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt at a trial at which the defendant cannot be compelled to testify against himself or herself."
{¶ 15} Upon appellate review, the trial court's acceptance of a guilty or no contest plea will be considered knowing, intelligent and voluntary so long as, before accepting the plea, the trial court substantially complies with the procedure set forth in Crim. R. 11(C). State v.Nero (1990),
{¶ 16} We have thoroughly reviewed the transcript from the hearing below and find that the trial court substantially complied with Crim. R. 11(C) in accepting appellant's no contest plea and that appellant entered his plea knowingly, intelligently and voluntarily. The second potential assignment is not well taken.
{¶ 17} In his first potential assignment of error, appellant questions whether the trial court erred by imposing upon him consecutive sentences. For the following reason, we conclude that it did.
{¶ 18} Approximately one week after appellant was sentenced in the present case, the Supreme Court of Ohio issued its decision in State v.Foster,
{¶ 19} Upon our own independent review of the record, we find no other grounds for a meritorious appeal. Appellate counsel's motion to withdraw is found well-taken and is hereby granted. Generally, pursuant toAnders, we would appoint new appellate counsel for the purpose of arguing sentencing under Foster. Under the circumstances of this case, however, we may take immediate action. State v. Krauss, 6th Dist. No. F-05-018,
{¶ 20} On consideration whereof, the judgment of the Lucas County Court of Common Pleas is affirmed in part and reversed in part, and this cause is remanded to that court for resentencing. The common pleas court is instructed to appoint new trial counsel for that limited purpose. Appellant and appellee are ordered, pursuant to App. R. 24, to pay the costs of this appeal in equal shares. Judgment for the clerk's expense incurred in preparation of the record, fees allowed by law, and the fee for filing the appeal is awarded to Lucas County.
*Page 7JUDGMENT AFFIRMED, IN PART, AND REVERSED, IN PART.
A certified copy of this entry shall constitute the mandate pursuant to App. R. 27. See, also, 6th Dist. Loc. App. R. 4.
Mark L. Pietrykowski, P.J., JUDGE Arlene Singer, J., William J. Skow, J. concur. *Page 1
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.