In Re Estate of Franklyn, 07ca7 (3-26-2008)
In Re Estate of Franklyn, 07ca7 (3-26-2008)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 2} Dorothy Dianne Downard, commissioner below and appellant herein, assigns the following errors for review:
FIRST ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR:
"THE PROBATE COURT ERRED IN LIMITING REIMBURSEMENT OF FUNERAL EXPENSES TO $2,000.00, WHERE THE APPLICABLE STATUTE ALLOWS FOR PAYMENT OF AN ADDITIONAL AMOUNT UP TO $2,000.00 FOR SPECIFIC EXPENSES ADVANCED BY THE FUNERAL HOME, AND THE COMMISSIONER OF THE ESTATE ADVANCED THOSE EXPENSES TO THE FUNERAL HOME."
SECOND ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR: *Page 2
"THE PROBATE COURT ERRED IN ORDERING THE BALANCE OF THE PROCEEDS OF THE ESTATE TO BE PAID TO THE MINOR CHILD, DUSTIN FRANKLYN, WHERE THE CHILD THROUGH HIS GUARDIAN AGREED TO WAIVE HIS FAMILY ALLOWANCE FOR THE PURPOSE OF ALLOWING THE COMMISSIONER TO BE REIMBURSED COMPLETELY FOR FUNERAL AND BURIAL EXPENSES OF THE DECEDENT."
THIRD ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR:
"THE PROBATE COURT ERRED IN LIMITING THE PAYMENT OF COSTS AND EXPENSES OF ADMINISTRATION TO $170.78, WHERE THE COMMISSIONER EXPENDED ADDITIONAL FUNDS TO REPAIR THE 1998 CHEVROLET CHEYENNE IN PREPARATION OF SALE."
{¶ 3} On November 15, 2005 David B. Franklyn died intestate. On August 15, 2006 appellant filed an application to relieve the estate from administration.1 Two months later, the trial court relieved the estate from administration and ordered the sale of the decedent's remaining assets.
{¶ 4} The dispute in this case stems from the fact that the estate is insolvent. At two hearings the commissioner requested reimbursement for funeral expenses that she had personally advanced, as well as expenses that she had incurred to prepare one of the decedent's vehicles for sale. What concerned the trial court, however, was the payment of an allowance to the decedent's minor child.
{¶ 5} On February 21, 2007, the trial court ordered the commissioner to reimburse herself for $2,000 in funeral expenses, $170.78 for costs and expenses of administration, and deliver the balance of assets to Dustin Franklyn, the decedent's *Page 3 minor child. This appeal followed.
{¶ 7} R.C.
"(A) Every executor or administrator shall proceed with diligence to pay the debts of the decedent and shall apply the assets in the following order:
(1) Costs and expenses of administration;
(2) An amount, not exceeding two thousand dollars, for funeral expenses that are included in the bill of a funeral director, funeral expenses other than those in the bill of a funeral director that are approved by the probate court, and an amount, not exceeding two thousand dollars, for burial and cemetery expenses, including that portion of the funeral director's bill allocated to cemetery expenses that have been paid to the cemetery by the funeral director."2
This statute is phrased in the conjunctive. Thus, a decedent's assets are to be used to pay $2,000 in funeral expenses and $2,000 in burial expenses. In the case sub judice, the funeral home bill reveals in excess of $7,000 for funeral expenses and, of that, more than $3,000 for burial expenses. As appellant contends, she is therefore entitled to $4,000 of the estate assets pursuant under R.C.
{¶ 8} Accordingly, based upon the foregoing reasons we hereby sustain *Page 4 appellant's first assignment of error.
{¶ 10} As an abstract proposition of law, we agree with appellant's argument. Dustin Franklin has a R.C.
{¶ 11} Accordingly, we overrule appellant's second assignment of error.
{¶ 13} Ohio law gives first priority of claims to costs and expenses of administering the estate. R.C.
{¶ 14} Accordingly, the third assignment of error is sustained to this extent and on remand appellant may provide evidence of the money she expended to repair the vehicle. If that evidence is not sufficient, the trial court may ignore her claim.
{¶ 15} Having sustained the first and third assignments of error, the order of the Probate Court is hereby reversed and this case is remanded for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.
JUDGMENT REVERSED AND CASE REMANDED FOR FURTHER PROCEEDINGS CONSISTENT WITH THIS OPINION.
The Court finds there were reasonable grounds for this appeal.
It is ordered that a special mandate issue out of this Court directing the Hocking County Probate Court to carry this judgment into execution.
A certified copy of this entry shall constitute that mandate pursuant to Rule 27 of *Page 6 the Rules of Appellate Procedure.
Abele, P.J., Harsha, J. Kline, J.: Concur in Judgment Opinion
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.