State v. Hinkle, 07-Ca-127 (7-18-2008)
State v. Hinkle, 07-Ca-127 (7-18-2008)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 2} According to the Statement of Facts, which was presented by the State during the plea hearing, Appellant and a passenger were riding in a vehicle on October 8, 2006. A Licking County Sheriffs Deputy recognized Appellant and believed Appellant to be an unlicensed driver. A traffic stop was initiated. Appellant was found to have an active warrant; therefore, he was taken into custody. A search of the vehicle yielded several crack pipes and other drug paraphernalia. The passenger told police she and Appellant had used the crack pipes to smoke crack earlier in the day. Appellant voluntarily submitted a urine sample which tested positive for cocaine.
{¶ 3} Counsel for Appellant has filed a Motion to Withdraw and a brief pursuant to Anders v. California (1967),
{¶ 7} In Anders, the United States Supreme Court held if, after a conscientious examination of the record, a defendant's counsel concludes the case is wholly frivolous, then he should so advise the court and request permission to withdraw. Id. at 744. Counsel must accompany his request with a brief identifying anything in the record that could arguably support his client's appeal. Id. Counsel also must: (1) furnish his client with a copy of the brief and request to withdraw; and, (2) allow his client sufficient time to raise any matters that the client chooses. Id. Once the defendant's counsel satisfies these requirements, the appellate court must fully examine the proceedings below to determine if any arguably meritorious issues exist. If the appellate court also determines that the appeal is wholly frivolous, it may grant counsel's request to withdraw and *Page 4 dismiss the appeal without violating constitutional requirements, or may proceed to a decision on the merits if state law so requires. Id.
{¶ 8} Counsel in this matter has followed the procedure in Anders v.California (1967),
{¶ 10} R.C.
{¶ 11} 2925.11 Drug possession offenses
{¶ 12} No person shall knowingly obtain, possess, or use a controlled substance.
{¶ 13} (C) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of one of the following:
{¶ 14} (4) If the drug involved in the violation is cocaine or a compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing cocaine, whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of possession of cocaine. The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows:
{¶ 15} (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(4)(b), (c), (d), (e), or (f) of this section, possession of cocaine is a felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section
{¶ 16} The Supreme Court has addressed the trial court's required analysis when accepting a no contest plea, "According to Crim. R. 11(B)(2), a no contest plea is `not an admission of defendant's guilt, but is an admission of the truth of the facts alleged in the indictment * * *.' Therefore, we have held that where the indictment, information, or complaint contains sufficient allegations to state a felony offense and the defendant pleads no contest, the court must find the defendant guilty of the charged offense. State ex rel. Stern v. Mascio (1996),
{¶ 17} The indictment in this case reads as follows,
{¶ 18} FIRST COUNT :
{¶ 19} The Jurors of the Grand Jury of the State of Ohio, within and for the body of the County aforesaid, on their oaths, in the name and by the authority of the State of Ohio, do find and present that Bradley J. Hinkle, on or about the 8th day of October, 2006, in the County of Licking aforesaid or otherwise venued in Licking County, pursuant to Ohio Revised Code Section
{¶ 20} The indictment in this case contains sufficient allegations to state the felony offense of Possession of Cocaine. Appellant's no contest plea operates as an admission of the facts contained in the indictment, therefore, under these facts, the trial court was required to enter a guilty plea.
{¶ 21} Appellant's first Assignment of Error is overruled. *Page 6
{¶ 23} Both the possession of cocaine and theft charges were felonies of the fifth degree which are punishable by up to 12 months in prison. R.C.
{¶ 24} This Court has held that trial courts have the full discretion to impose a prison sentence within the statutory range and judicial fact finding is no longer required before a court imposes non-minimum, maximum or consecutive prison terms. State v. Firouzmandi, Licking App. No. 06-CA-41, 2006-Oho-5823; State v. Duff, Licking App. No. 06-CA-81,
{¶ 25} Appellant's second Assignment of Error is overruled. *Page 7
{¶ 27} As we outlined in State v. Sullivan,
{¶ 28} To ensure that a plea is made knowingly and intelligently, a trial court must engage in oral dialogue with the defendant in accordance with Crim. R. 11(C)(2). Engle,
{¶ 29} The Appellant indicated he had read the indictment, read the admission of no contest forms, which contain an explanation of Appellant's constitutional rights, and discussed these items with his attorney. The trial court orally went over all of the required information to comply with Crim. R. 11. There is absolutely no evidence Appellant's plea was not entered knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily.
{¶ 30} Appellant's third Assignment of Error is overruled. *Page 8
{¶ 31} For these reasons, after independently reviewing the record, we agree with counsel's conclusion that no arguably meritorious claims exist upon which to base an appeal. Hence, we find the appeal to be wholly frivolous under Anders, grant counsel's request to withdraw, and affirm the judgment of the Licking County Court of Common Pleas.
{¶ 32} Counsel's Motion to Withdraw is granted. The judgment of the Licking County Court of Common Pleas is affirmed.
Farmer, P.J. Edwards, J. and Delaney, J. concur.
Attorney Christopher M. Shook's motion to withdraw as counsel for Appellant is hereby granted.
*Page 1COSTS TAXED TO APPELLANT.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.