State v. Tucker, 2008 Ca 0056 (9-26-2008)
State v. Tucker, 2008 Ca 0056 (9-26-2008)
Opinion of the Court
{¶ 3} Subsequently, Case No. 2006 CR 0737 was dismissed and Appellant was reindicted under Case No. 2007 CR 0934, filed November 29, 2007. Appellant was charged with the above-listed counts, but was charged with an additional count of Domestic Violence, in violation of R.C.
{¶ 4} Appellant's trial was scheduled for January 14, 2008 but continued to April 7, 2008. On December 27, 2007, Appellant filed a motion to dismiss based upon speedy trial grounds. The trial court overruled the motion to dismiss on January 11, 2008, based upon Appellee's calculations that time for Appellant's trial had not yet expired due to tolling. *Page 3
{¶ 5} On April 7, 2008, Appellant's trial commenced. During the trial, Appellee and Appellant arranged a plea agreement where Appellant entered a guilty plea pursuant to North Carolina v. Alford (1970),
{¶ 6} Appellant now appeals and raises one Assignment of Error:
{¶ 7} "I. THE TRIAL COURT ERRED WHEN IT DENIED APPELLANT'S MOTION TO DISMISS BASED UPON SPEEDY TRIAL GROUNDS."
{¶ 9} Appellant argues in his sole Assignment of Error the trial court erred when it denied Appellant's motion to dismiss made pursuant to speedy trial grounds. We disagree.
{¶ 10} In this case, Appellant entered an Alford plea to the count of Domestic Violence and Appellee dismissed the remaining charges as part of a plea bargain. If a defendant enters a guilty plea, such plea "waives a defendant's right to challenge his or her conviction on statutory speedy trial grounds." State v. Kelly (1991), *Page 4
{¶ 11} If Appellant wishes to challenge the trial court's denial of the motion to dismiss on speedy trial grounds, he should have entered a plea of no contest rather than an Alford plea which operates as a plea of guilty and therefore waives appellate review of the issue. State v.Lewis, supra. "Pursuant to Crim. R. 11(B)(2), `[t]he plea of no contest is not an admission of defendant's guilt, but is an admission of the truth of the facts alleged in the indictment, information, or complaint and such plea or admission shall not be used against the defendant in any subsequent civil or criminal proceedings.'" State v. Carter, supra. Unlike a guilty plea, a plea of no contest does not prevent the defendant from appealing from the trial court's ruling on a pretrial motion. Id., citing Crim. R. 12(H).
{¶ 12} Because Appellant's Alford plea acts as a guilty plea, Appellant has waived any right to assert a violation of his speedy trial rights and this court is without authority to address whether the trial court erred in overruling Appellant's motion to dismiss. Lewis andCarter, supra.
{¶ 13} Accordingly, we overrule Appellant's Assignment of Error. *Page 5
{¶ 14} The decision of the Richland County Court of Common Pleas is affirmed.
By: Delaney, J. Hoffman, P.J. and Gwin, J. concur.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- State of Ohio v. Scott D. Tucker
- Cited By
- 3 cases
- Status
- Published