BAC Home Loans Servicing, LP v. Moore
BAC Home Loans Servicing, LP v. Moore
Opinion
[Cite as BAC Home Loans Servicing, LP v. Moore,
2012-Ohio-6284.]
COURT OF APPEALS LICKING COUNTY, OHIO FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
: JUDGES: BAC HOME LOANS SERVICING, LP : W. Scott Gwin, P.J. : John W. Wise, J. Plaintiff-Appellee : Julie A. Edwards, J. : -vs- : Case No. 12 CA 50 : : CHARLES MOORE, et al., : OPINION
Defendants-Appellants
CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING: Civil Appeal from Licking County Court of Common Pleas Case No. 11 CV 0934
JUDGMENT: Reversed and Remanded
DATE OF JUDGMENT ENTRY: December 24, 2012
APPEARANCES:
For Plaintiff-Appellee For Defendants-Appellants
ERIC T. DEIGHTON JOHN SHERROD C. SCOTT CASTERLINE Mills, Mills, Fiely & Lucas, LLC Carlisle, McNellie, Rini, Kramer 503 South Front Street, Suite 240 & Ulrich, Co., LPA Columbus, Ohio 43215 24755 Chagrin Blvd., Suite 200 Cleveland, Ohio 44112 [Cite as BAC Home Loans Servicing, LP v. Moore,
2012-Ohio-6284.]
Edwards, J.
{¶1} Appellants, Veronica and Charles Moore, appeal a summary judgment of
the Licking County Common Pleas Court. Appellee is BAC Home Loans Servicing, L.P.
STATEMENT OF FACTS AND CASE
{¶2} On July 14, 2012, appellee filed the instant foreclosure action. Appellee
filed a motion for summary judgment. Appellants filed a memorandum contra the
motion for summary judgment, arguing that questions of fact existed as to whether the
notice condition precedent was satisfied and whether the note and mortgage were
separated. Appellants also argued that appellee failed to submit an authenticated copy
of the note in support of its motion for summary judgment.
{¶3} The trial court granted the motion for summary judgment and granted
appellee a judgment of foreclosure. Appellants assign a single error on appeal:
{¶4} “THE TRIAL COURT ERRED IN GRANTING APPELLEE’S MOTION FOR
SUMMARY JUDGMENT GIVEN THAT APPELLEE DID NOT ATTACH A COPY OF
THE APPLICABLE PROMISSORY NOTE IT ALLEGED IT HELD TO ITS MOTION FOR
SUMMARY JUDGMENT.”
{¶5} This case comes to us on the accelerated calendar. App. R. 11.1, which
governs accelerated calendar cases, provides, in pertinent part:
{¶6} (E) Determination and judgment on appeal. The appeal will be determined
as provided by App. R. 11.1. It shall be in sufficient compliance with App. R. 12(A) for
the statement of the reason for the court's decision as to each error to be in brief and
conclusionary form. The decision may be by judgment entry in which case it will not be
published in any form. Licking County App. Case No. 12 CA 50 3
{¶7} One of the important purposes of the accelerated calendar is to enable an
appellate court to render a brief and conclusionary decision more quickly than in a case
on the regular calendar where the briefs, facts and legal issues are more complicated.
Crawford v. Eastland Shopping Mall Assn.,
11 Ohio App.3d 158,
463 N.E.2d 655(10th
Dist. 1983). This appeal shall be considered in accordance with the aforementioned
rule.
{¶8} Summary judgment proceedings present the appellate court with the
unique opportunity of reviewing the evidence in the same manner as the trial court.
Smiddy v. The Wedding Party, Inc.,
30 Ohio St.3d 35, 36(1987). As such, we must
refer to Civ. R. 56(C) which provides in pertinent part: “Summary Judgment shall be
rendered forthwith if the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, written
admissions, affidavits, transcripts of evidence, and written stipulations of fact, if any,
timely filed in the action, show that there is no genuine issue as to any material fact and
that the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. No evidence or
stipulation may be considered except as stated in this rule. A summary judgment shall
not be rendered unless it appears from the evidence or stipulation, and only from the
evidence or stipulation, that reasonable minds can come to but one conclusion and that
conclusion is adverse to the party against whom the motion for summary judgment is
made, that party being entitled to have the evidence or stipulation construed most
strongly in the party’s favor.”
{¶9} Pursuant to the above rule, a trial court may not enter summary judgment
if it appears a material fact is genuinely disputed. The party moving for summary
judgment bears the initial burden of informing the trial court of the basis for its motion Licking County App. Case No. 12 CA 50 4
and identifying those portions of the record that demonstrate the absence of a genuine
issue of material fact. The moving party may not make a conclusory assertion that the
non-moving party has no evidence to prove its case. The moving party must specifically
point to some evidence which demonstrates that the moving party cannot support its
claim. If the moving party satisfies this requirement, the burden shifts to the non-moving
party to set forth specific facts demonstrating that there is a genuine issue of material
fact for trial. Vahila v. Hall,
77 Ohio St.3d 421, 429,
1997-Ohio-259, citing Dresher v.
Burt,
75 Ohio St.3d 280,
1996-Ohio-107.
{¶10} This Court has held that in order to support a motion for summary
judgment in a foreclosure action, a plaintiff must present evidentiary-quality materials
showing the following:
{¶11} “1.) The movant is the holder of the note and mortgage, or is a party
entitled to enforce the instrument;
{¶12} “2.) if the movant is not the original mortgagee, the chain of assignments
and transfers;
{¶13} “3.) all conditions precedent have been met;
{¶14} “ 4.) the mortgagor is in default; and
{¶15} “5.) the amount of principal and interest due.” Wachovia Bank of
Delaware v. Jackson, 5th Dist. No. 2010-CA-00291,
2011-Ohio-3202, ¶41-45.
{¶16} An affidavit must demonstrate the following:
{¶17} “1.) the affiant is competent to testify; Licking County App. Case No. 12 CA 50 5
{¶18} “2.) the affiant has personal knowledge of the facts, as shown by a
statement of the operant facts sufficient for the court to infer the affiant has personal
knowledge;
{¶19} “3.) the affiant must state he or she was able to compare the copy with the
original and verify the copy is accurate, or explain why this cannot be done; and
{¶20} “4.) the affidavit must be notarized.” Id. at ¶47-50.
{¶21} In addition, any documents the affidavit refers to must be attached to the
affidavit or served with the affidavit, and the documentary evidence must be:
{¶22} “1.) certified copies of recorded documents; or
{¶23} “2.) if business records, must be accompanied by an affidavit attesting that
they are business records kept in the regular course of business;
{¶24} “3.) the affiant must be familiar with the compiling and retrieval of the
records;
{¶25} “4.) the affiant must state the records are compiled at or near the
occurrence of each event by persons with knowledge of said events; and
{¶26} “5.) the records must be authenticated by the custodian of the records or
by another witness who has personal knowledge of the records.” Id. at ¶53-57.
{¶27} In the instant case, a copy of the note was attached to the complaint. This
note is not authenticated. In support of its summary judgment motion, appellee
submitted the affidavit of Justin Nicole Hillberry, an officer of appellee. While the
affidavit states that appellee has possession of the note and that the business records
attached to the affidavit are true and accurate copies of the original, a copy of the note
is not attached to the affidavit. She does not attempt to authenticate the note attached Licking County App. Case No. 12 CA 50 6
to the complaint or to incorporate it by reference. Appellee therefore failed to properly
support its motion for summary judgment according to the guidelines set forth by this
Court in Wachovia Bank v. Jackson, supra.
{¶28} The assignment of error is sustained.
{¶29} The judgment of the Licking County Common Pleas Court is reversed.
This cause is remanded to that court for further proceedings according to law.
By: Edwards, J.
Gwin, P.J. and
Wise, J. concur
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
JUDGES
JAE/rad1004 [Cite as BAC Home Loans Servicing, LP v. Moore,
2012-Ohio-6284.]
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS FOR LICKING COUNTY, OHIO
FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
BAC HOME LOANS SERVICING, LP : : Plaintiff-Appellee : : : -vs- : JUDGMENT ENTRY : CHARLES MOORE, et al., : : Defendants-Appellants : CASE NO. 12 CA 50
For the reasons stated in our accompanying Memorandum-Opinion on file, the
judgment of the Licking County Court of Common Pleas is reversed. This cause is
remanded to the trial court for further proceedings according to law. Costs assessed to
appellee.
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
JUDGES
Reference
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published