State v. Banks
State v. Banks
Opinion
[Cite as State v. Banks,
2013-Ohio-163.]
Court of Appeals of Ohio EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA
JOURNAL ENTRY AND OPINION No. 97084
STATE OF OHIO PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE
vs.
JUAN BANKS DEFENDANT-APPELLANT
JUDGMENT: APPLICATION DENIED
Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court Case No. CR-546456 Application for Reopening Motion No. 458344
RELEASE DATE: January 23, 2013
-i- FOR APPELLANT
Juan Banks, pro se Inmate No. 603-214 Southern Ohio Correctional Facility P.O. Box 45699 Lucasville, Ohio 45699
ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLEE
Timothy J. McGinty Cuyahoga County Prosecutor By: Scott Zarzycki Mary H. McGrath Assistant County Prosecutors 8th Floor Justice Center 1200 Ontario Street Cleveland, Ohio 44113 KENNETH A. ROCCO, J.:
{¶1} Juan Banks has filed an application for reopening pursuant to App.R. 26(B).
Banks is attempting to reopen the appellate judgment, as rendered in State v. Banks, 8th
Dist. No. 97084,
2012-Ohio-2495, which affirmed his conviction for the offense of
murder with firearm specifications. We decline to reopen Banks’s appeal.
{¶2} App.R. 26(B)(2)(b) requires that Banks establish “a showing of good cause
for untimely filing if the application is filed more than 90 days after journalization of the
appellate judgment,” which is subject to reopening. The Supreme Court of Ohio, with
regard to the 90-day deadline as provided by App.R. 26(B)(2)(b), has established that:
* * * Consistent enforcement of the rule’s deadline by the appellate courts in Ohio protects on the one hand the state’s legitimate interest in the finality of its judgments and ensures on the other hand that any claims of ineffective assistance of appellate counsel are promptly examined and resolved.
Ohio and other states “may erect reasonable procedural requirements for triggering the right to an adjudication,” Logan v. Zimmerman Brush Co. (1982),
455 U.S. 422, 437,
102 S.Ct. 1148,
71 L.Ed.2d 265, and that is what Ohio has done by creating a 90- day deadline for the filing of applications to reopen. * * *
* * * The 90-day requirement in the rule is applicable to all appellants, State v. Winstead (1996),
74 Ohio St.3d 277, 278,
658 N.E.2d 722, and [the applicant] offers no sound reason why he — unlike so many other Ohio criminal defendants — could not comply with that fundamental aspect of the rule. (Emphasis added.)
State v. Gumm,
103 Ohio St.3d 162,
2004-Ohio-4755,
814 N.E.2d 861, at ¶ 7-8, 10. See
also State v. Lamar,
102 Ohio St.3d 467,
2004-Ohio-3976,
812 N.E.2d 970; State v. Cooey,
73 Ohio St.3d 411,
1995-Ohio-328,
653 N.E.2d 252; State v. Reddick,
72 Ohio St.3d 88,
1995-Ohio-248,
647 N.E.2d 784.
{¶3} Herein, Banks is attempting to reopen the appellate judgment that was
journalized on June 7, 2012. The application for reopening was not filed until
September 6, 2012, more than 90 days after journalization of the appellate judgment in
Banks. Banks has failed to establish “a showing of good cause” for the untimely filing
of his application for reopening. In fact, Banks has not attempted to address the issue of
“good cause” vis-a-vis the untimely filing of his application for reopening. Thus, the
application for reopening fails on its face. State v. Klein, 8th Dist. No. 58389,
1991 Ohio App. LEXIS 1346(Mar. 28, 1991), reopening disallowed, Motion No. 49260 (Mar.
15, 1994), aff’d,
69 Ohio St.3d 1481,
634 N.E.2d 1027(1994); State v. Trammell, 8th
Dist. No. 67834, Ohio App. LEXIS (July 13, 1995), reopening disallowed, Motion No.
70493 (Apr. 22, 1996); State v. Travis, 8th Dist. No. 56825, 1990 Ohio App. LEXIS (Apr.
5, 1990), reopening disallowed, Motion No. 51073 (Nov. 2, 1994), aff’d,
72 Ohio St.3d 317,
1995-Ohio-152,
649 N.E.2d 1226. See also State v. Gaston, 8th Dist. No. 79626,
2007 Ohio App. LEXIS 147(Jan. 17, 2007); State v. Torres, 8th Dist. No. 86530,
2007-Ohio-9.
{¶4} Accordingly, the application for reopening is denied. _____________________________________ KENNETH A. ROCCO, JUDGE
MELODY J. STEWART, A.J., and MARY J. BOYLE, J., CONCUR
Reference
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