State v. Seelenbinder

Ohio Court of Appeals
State v. Seelenbinder, 2013 Ohio 337 (2013)
S. Powell

State v. Seelenbinder

Opinion

[Cite as State v. Seelenbinder,

2013-Ohio-337

.]

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS

TWELFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT OF OHIO

WARREN COUNTY

STATE OF OHIO, : CASE NO. CA2012-07-062 Plaintiff-Appellee, : OPINION : 2/4/2013 - vs - :

JAMES SEELENBINDER, :

Defendant-Appellant. :

CRIMINAL APPEAL FROM MASON MUNICIPAL COURT Case No. 11CRB00509

Bethany S. Bennett, Mason Municipal Court Prosecutor, 6000 Mason-Montgomery Road, Mason, Ohio 45040, for plaintiff-appellee

Smith Law Offices, LLC, Darlene S. Smith, 114 East Eighth Street, 4th Floor, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202, for defendant-appellant

S. POWELL, J.

{¶ 1} A man caught in a sting operation at a Warren County park seeks to overturn

his sexual imposition conviction by arguing there was no evidence corroborating the claim he

touched an undercover officer. We find sufficient corroborating evidence to sustain the

conviction.

{¶ 2} Defendant-appellant, James Seelenbinder, was charged in Mason Municipal Warren CA2012-07-062

Court with the offense of sexual imposition after law enforcement, who had set up an

undercover operation at a Warren County park, said Seelenbinder touched an undercover

detective in the groin area. Seelenbinder was found guilty in a trial to the bench. He

instituted this appeal, asserting in a single assignment of error that:

{¶ 3} THE TRIAL COURT ERRED IN DETERMINING THAT THE EVIDENCE

SUPPORTED A CONVICTION.

{¶ 4} Seelenbinder argues that where there is no supporting evidence to show that

he engaged in sexual contact, there can be no conviction for sexual imposition. Specifically,

Seelenbinder asserts there was no corroborating evidence that he actually touched the

detective.

{¶ 5} R.C. 2907.06 states, in pertinent part, that no person shall have sexual contact

with another, not the spouse of the offender, when the offender knows that the sexual

contact is offensive to the other person, or is reckless in that regard. R.C. 2907.06(A)(1).

{¶ 6} "Sexual contact" means any touching of an erogenous zone of another,

including without limitation, the thigh, genitals, buttock, pubic region, or, if the person is a

female, a breast, for the purpose of sexually arousing or gratifying either person. R.C.

2907.01(B).

{¶ 7} Under R.C. 2901.22(B), a person acts knowingly, regardless of his purpose,

when he is aware that his conduct will probably cause a certain result or will probably be of a

certain nature; a person has knowledge of circumstances when he is aware that such

circumstances probably exist.

Id.

{¶ 8} A person acts recklessly, as defined in R.C. 2901.22(C), "when, with heedless

indifference to the consequences, he perversely disregards a known risk that his conduct is

likely to cause a certain result or is likely to be of a certain nature. A person is reckless with

respect to circumstances when, with heedless indifference to the consequences, he -2- Warren CA2012-07-062

perversely disregards a known risk that such circumstances are likely to exist."

{¶ 9} The undercover detective testified that he encountered Seelenbinder on a trail

in the woods at the park. The detective was carrying an audio and video device in his hand,

which he activated. The video, which was viewed and admitted into evidence, began after

the detective and Seelenbinder were already talking. The video indicates that the two men

discussed whether either was a cop, whether either would expose himself, and what they

might "do."

{¶ 10} At one point, the video shows Seelenbinder reaching his hand down toward the

detective. The detective told Seelenbinder not to touch him. The detective testified that he

had been instructed to say "Don't touch me," out loud, so the act of touching was preserved

on the record when only audio equipment was used. The detective identified himself as law

enforcement and began escorting Seelenbinder out of the woods.

{¶ 11} The detective indicated that Seelenbinder was quite upset and asked him not to

do this, as it will ruin his life. The detective testified that Seelenbinder said if he was allowed

to leave, he would never return to the park. The detective testified that Seelenbinder was

arrested and a bottle of "KY Jelly" and tissues were found in his pockets.

{¶ 12} The sexual imposition statute provides that no person shall be convicted of a

violation solely upon the victim's testimony unsupported by other evidence. R.C. 2907.06(B).

As previously noted, Seelenbinder argues there was no evidence corroborating the

detective's claim that he touched the detective. We disagree.

{¶ 13} The corroborating evidence necessary to satisfy R.C. 2907.06(B) need not be

independently sufficient to convict the accused, and it need not go to every essential element

of the crime charged. State v. Economo,

76 Ohio St. 3d 56

, syllabus (1996). Slight

circumstances or evidence which tends to support the victim's testimony is satisfactory.

Id.

Once the threshold of sufficient corroborative evidence was crossed, it was up to the fact- -3- Warren CA2012-07-062

finder to determine whether there was proof beyond a reasonable doubt to support the

sexual imposition charges.

Id. at 60

.

{¶ 14} We find the actions and statements shown on the video, the "KY Jelly" and

tissues found in Seelenbinder's pockets, and Seelenbinder's statements after the incident,

tend to support the detective's testimony by, in essence, providing motive, opportunity and

Seelenbinder's acknowledgement of his actions. See

Economo at 59-60

.

{¶ 15} Seelenbinder argues the detective's testimony does not indicate that he actually

touched the detective, because the detective testified that "[h]e just reached out and touched,

tries to touch me in the genital area and it's on tape when I ---when he does it. I say, 'Don't'

touch me.'" [sic]

{¶ 16} However, we note the trial transcript also contains other statements from the

detective that Seelenbinder touched him and touched him in the genital area. Therefore,

there was sufficient testimony for the fact-finder to conclude beyond a reasonable doubt that

Seelenbinder physically touched the detective's groin area. See State v. Hancock,

108 Ohio St.3d 57

,

2006-Ohio-160

, ¶ 34 (after viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the

prosecution, the question is whether any rational trier of fact could have found the essential

elements of the crime beyond a reasonable doubt).

{¶ 17} We have considered the arguments raised by Seelenbinder and find none of

them well-taken. See State v. Bell, 12th Dist. No. CA2008-05-044,

2009-Ohio-2335

; State v.

Carnes, 12th Dist. No. CA2005-01-001,

2006-Ohio-2134

. Seelenbinder's single assignment

of error is overruled.

{¶ 18} Judgment affirmed.

RINGLAND, P.J. and M. POWELL, J., concur.

-4-

Reference

Cited By
1 case
Status
Published