Smith v. Lutz
Smith v. Lutz
Trial Court Opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO EASTERN DIVISION
CAMERON M. SMITH,
Plaintiff, Case No. 2:22-cv-2793
Judge Sarah D. Morrison v. Magistrate Judge Kimberly A. Jolson
COUNTY OF MUSKINGUM, et al.
Defendants.
REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION
Cameron M. Smith is an apparent pre-trial detainee at the Muskingum County Jail in Ohio. (Doc. 1, PageID 2). He has submitted a pro se civil rights complaint with this Court concerning the charges against him and the conditions of his confinement. (Doc. 1). Plaintiff did not, however, pay the filing fee required to commence this action, or file an application to proceed in forma pauperis and without the prepayment of fees.
28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(2). As a prisoner, Plaintiff is subject to the requirements of the Prison Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PLRA),
28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)-(h). “When a prisoner files a complaint in the district court, the inmate must either pay the entire filing fee, or request leave to proceed in forma pauperis ‘without prepayment of fees or security therefor’ under
28 U.S.C.A. § 1915(a)(1).” In re Prison Litig. Reform Act,
105 F.3d 1131, 1131(6th Cir. 1997). “Submission of a sufficient affidavit and a certified trust fund account in accordance with [§ 1915(a)(2)] are statutory requirements for proceeding in forma pauperis.” McCullough v. Fed. Bureau of Prisons, No. 13-10282,
2013 WL 2147001, at *1 (E.D. Mich. May 16, 2013) (citing McGore v. Wrigglesworth,
114 F.3d 601, 605(6th Cir. 1997) (overruled on other grounds)). On July 14, 2022, the Court ordered Plaintiff to either pay $402 ($350 filing fee plus $52 administrative fee) or submit to the Court a properly supported in forma pauperis application within thirty (30) days. (Deficiency Order, Doc. 2). The Court advised Plaintiff that if he “fails to comply with this Order, the Court shall dismiss this case for want of prosecution.” (Id., at
PageID 11). The Court’s Deficiency Order, and a blank copy of the Application to proceed in forma pauperis, were sent to Plaintiff at two addresses. (Id., PageID 12). The United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit has described the Court’s responsibility when an individual has failed to pay the filing fee or submit the required forms as follows: If an inmate not paying the full filing fee fails to provide an affidavit of indigency or trust account statement, the district court shall notify the prisoner of the deficiency and the prisoner shall have thirty (30) days from the date of the deficiency order to correct the error or pay the full filing fee. If the prisoner does not comply with the district court’s directions, the district court shall presume that the prisoner is not a pauper, and assess the inmate the full amount of fees. The district court must then order the case dismissed for want of prosecution.
In re Prison Litig. Reform Act,
105 F.3d at 1132. To date, Plaintiff has not responded to the Court’s Deficiency Order and has not paid the fee or filed an in forma pauperis application. He has not taken any action in the case since submitting his Complaint to the Court. The Undersigned concludes that Plaintiff has failed to comply with the Court’s order and has failed to prosecute his case. It is therefore RECOMMENDED that the Court presume Plaintiff is not a pauper and because he has not paid the filing fee, it is further RECOMMENDED that this action be DISMISSED without prejudice for failure to prosecute. The Clerk is DIRECTED to send a copy of this Report and Recommendation to Plaintiff at the Muskingum County Jail as indicated in the Complaint, and shall also send a courtesy copy to Plaintiff at the “Alt. Address” listed therein. (Doc. 1, PageID 2). Notice Regarding Objections to this Report and Recommendation
If any party objects to this Report and Recommendation (“R&R”), the party may serve and file specific, written objections to it within FOURTEEN (14) DAYS after being served with a copy thereof. Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b). All objections shall specify the portion(s) of the R&R objected to and shall be accompanied by a memorandum of law in support of the objections. The Court may extend the 14-day objections period if a timely motion for an extension of time is filed. A Judge of this Court will make a de novo determination of those portions of the R&R to which objection is made. Upon proper objection, a Judge of this Court may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the findings or recommendations made herein, may receive further evidence or may recommit this matter to the Magistrate Judge with instructions.
28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). The parties are specifically advised that failure to object to the R&R will result in a waiver of the right to have the District Judge review the R&R de novo, and will also operate as a waiver of the right to appeal the decision of the District Court adopting the R&R. See Thomas v. Arn,
474 U.S. 140(1985); United States v. Walters,
638 F.2d 947(6th Cir. 1981).
Dated: August 24, 2022 /s/Kimberly A. Jolson KIMBERLY A. JOLSON UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
Reference
- Status
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