State ex rel. Hart v. Board of Commissioners
State ex rel. Hart v. Board of Commissioners
Opinion of the Court
In the argument counsel for the relator read, and in his brief copied, the following notice:
*340 “The State Civil Service Commission of Ohio.
“Columbus.
“Notice of eligibility. Lucius Hart, Logan, Ohio. An average grade of 70 per cent, is required to reach the eligible list for Superintendent Hocking County Infirmary. We are pleased to advise you that your grade on the examination held on 5-1-19 was 77 per cent, and you are Number 1 on the eligible list.
“Yours sincerely,
“State Civil Service Commission."’
While this notice is not properly before the court, upon the submission of the demurrer the cause was argued by both counsel for relator and counsel for respondents with reference to this notice and its effect as a certification, it being conceded that if this notice did not amount to a certification no certification was ever made. In view of this situation we have concluded to consider the case as though the notice were pleaded as a certification and to consider the demurrer as searching the record.
Stress was also laid upon the effect of the amendment to Section 2522, General Code, passed April 17, 1919, approved by the governor May 10 and filed with the secretary of state May 16, 1919, and in effect ninety days thereafter, found in 108 Ohio Laws (Part 1), page 267, which so far as applicable here reads as follows: “The superintendent may employ a matron and such labor from time to time, at rate of wages to be fixed by the
That a rule of the state civil service commission, where in conflict with an enactment of the legislature, must yield to the enactment, when the enactment becomes effective, goes without saying.
But it is argued that since the amendment was passed prior to the date of the last examination of relator, though not in effect upon that date, relator was therefore eligible to appointment after the law became effective, notwithstanding the fact that his wife had failed. The position of counsel, however, in this respect seems to the court to be untenable for the reason that' the law not being retroactive in its terms did not operate retrospectively so as to make an applicant ineligible at the time of the taking of a competitive examination eligible thereafter, without submitting himself to a competitive examination under the law as amended, at which other applicants similarly situated might have the opportunity to compete.
But this conclusion is not the basis of this decisión.
Treating the notice to the relator of his eligibility, as though pleaded, as a certification to the board of county commissioners, and the demurrer to the1 answer as testing the sufficiency of the notice as a certification, we are unable to find that it amounts to such certification. Were this an action in mandamus to require the civil service commission to certify relator as a person eligible for appointment as superintendent of the Hocking county home, in the absence of a showing by the civil
The appointment of the relator then having been made without reference to his qualification under a civil service examination, the state civil service commission never obtained jurisdiction over the employment, and, therefore, had no jurisdiction over the termination of that employment.
The demurrer will be sustained to the petition of the plaintiff, and unless he desires to plead further the petition will be dismissed.
Demurrer sustained.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.