State ex rel. Murphy v. Shoemaker

Ohio Supreme Court
State ex rel. Murphy v. Shoemaker, 66 Ohio St. 2d 66 (Ohio 1981)
419 N.E.2d 878; 20 Ohio Op. 3d 59; 1981 Ohio LEXIS 474
Brown, Celebrezze, Holmes, Locher, Sweeney

State ex rel. Murphy v. Shoemaker

Opinion of the Court

Per Curiam.

We recognize that there is no absolute bar

to increasing the sentence of a defendant upon retrial, Gully v. Kunzman (C.A. 6, 1979), 592 F. 2d 283. Also, we are aware that the Equal Protection Clause does not prevent the imposition of a more severe sentence upon the second trial of a defendant. North Carolina v. Pearce (1969), 395 U. S. 711. However, the imposition of a second and heavier sentence upon second trial will not comport with the defendant’s con*67stitutional rights, if there is shown to be any element of vindictiveness in imposing the increased sentence. Pearce, supra.

As in all cases seeking extraordinary relief by way of mandamus, the relator must show that he has a clear legal right to the relief prayed for, that respondents are under a clear legal duty to perform the acts, and that relator has no plain and adequate remedy in the ordinary course of the law. State, ex rel. Harris, v. Rhodes (1978), 54 Ohio St. 2d 41.

There appears to be no clear legal right here for a writ to be issued against the Adult Parole Authority and its chief. We do not, however, express an opinion on the merits of the appellant’s claims in that hé has an adequate remedy at law by way of post-conviction relief, per R. C. 2953.21, in which to present such claims.

For the foregoing reason, the judgment of the Court of Appeals denying the writ is affirmed.

Judgment affirmed.

Celebrezze, C. J., W. Brown, P. Brown, Sweeney, Locher, Holmes and C. Brown, JJ., concur.

Reference

Full Case Name
The State, ex rel. Murphy v. Shoemaker, Chief
Status
Published