Crowe v. Owens Corning Fiberglas

Ohio Supreme Court
Crowe v. Owens Corning Fiberglas, 87 Ohio St. 3d 204 (Ohio 1999)
718 N.E.2d 923
Cook, Douglas, Moyer, Pfeifer, Resnick, Stratton, Sweeney

Crowe v. Owens Corning Fiberglas

Opinion of the Court

The judgment of the court of appeals is affirmed on the authority of State ex rel. Ohio Academy of Trial Lawyers v. Sheward (1999), 86 Ohio St.3d 451, 715 N.E.2d 1062, and the jury verdict is reinstated.

Douglas, Resnick, F.E. Sweeney and Pfeifer, JJ., concur. Douglas and Resnick, JJ., concur separately. Moyer, C.J., Cook and Lundberg Stratton, JJ., dissent. Cook and Lundberg Stratton, JJ., dissent.

Concurring Opinion

Douglas, J.,

concurring. For the reasons stated in my concurrence in Burger v. Cleveland Hts. (1999), 87 Ohio St.3d 188, 189, 718 N.E.2d 912, I respectfully concur.

Resnick, J., concurs in the foregoing concurring opinion.

Dissenting Opinion

Moyer, C.J.,

dissenting. This case raises legal challenges to the constitutionality of Am.Sub.H.B. No. 350 and its various provisions. A majority of this court held in State ex rel. Ohio Academy of Trial Lawyers v. Sheward (1999), 86 Ohio St.3d 451, 715 N.E.2d 1062, that Am.Sub.H.B. No. 350 is unconstitutional. I dissented.

It is not unusual for this court to summarily decide pending cases that raise legal issues similar to those recently decided by the court in another case. It has been my past practice in such circumstances to follow the law announced in the earlier case, even where I dissented from the decision of the majority in that earlier case. My reason is based on my belief that once this court announces its opinion on an issue of law, that principle of law should be applied consistently to all persons similarly situated, whether or not I agree with that principle.

Regrettably, I am compelled to make an exception to that practice in this case. In view of irregularities in the assumption of jurisdiction and the inclusion of inappropriate references to the conduct of the General Assembly in State ex rel. Ohio Academy of Trial Lawyers v. Sheward, as is more fully described in my dissent therein, I would not want a vote of concurrence in this case to in any way suggest that Sheward should necessarily be followed by this court in the future. Therefore I dissent from the majority decision herein, which disposes of this appeal on the authority of State ex rel. Ohio Academy of Trial Lawyers v. Sheward.

Cook and Lundberg Stratton, JJ., concur in the foregoing dissenting opinion.

Dissenting Opinion

Lundberg Stratton, J.,

dissenting. I continue to disagree with the majority’s decision in State ex rel. Ohio Academy of Trial Lawyers v. Sheward (1999), 86 Ohio St.3d 451, 715 N.E.2d 1062, upon which the majority relies herein in affirming the appellate court’s holding that R.C. 2315.21(D)(3)(a) is unconstitutional. Thus, I join in Chief Justice Moyer’s dissent and agree that Sheward should never have been accepted as an original action. I also reiterate my belief that 1996 Am.Sub.H.B. No. 350, including the amendments made to R.C. 2315.21, at issue in this case, addresses the single subject of tort reform.

R.C. 2315.21(D)(3)(a) seeks to protect a defendant from being subjected to subsequent punitive damage awards for conduct once the defendant has satisfied *206a punitive damages judgment for the same conduct beyond a threshold amount. 146 Ohio Laws, Part II, 3967-3968. This is an important issue that should have been considered on its own merits with full briefing and oral argument. But the majority’s wholesale dismantling of Am.Sub.H.B. No. 350, under the pretext of a violation of the one-subject rule, will forever preclude this court from individually considering important issues like the one presented in this case.

Accordingly, for the aforementioned reasons I dissent.

Cook, J., concurs in the foregoing dissenting opinion.

Reference

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