Tyler v. Dallas

United States District Court, Oklahoma Eastern

Tyler v. Dallas

Trial Court Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF OKLAHOMA

AARON ZANE TYLER,

Plaintiff,

v. No. 22-CV-312-JFH-KEW

JOHNNY DALLAS, et al.,

Defendants.

OPINION AND ORDER

Plaintiff Aaron Zane Tyler, a convicted and sentenced state prisoner, has named the Cherokee County Detention Center as a defendant in this civil rights action filed pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 1983

. Dkt. No. 1. The capacity of an entity to be sued is determined by the law of the state in which the federal district court is located. Fed. R. Civ. P. 17(b). Under Oklahoma law, “any person, corporation, partnership, or unincorporated association [has] capacity to . . . be sued in this state.”

Okla. Stat. tit. 12, § 2017

(B). While the Oklahoma courts have not addressed in a published opinion the issue of whether a jail or prison has capacity to be sued, the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals has held in an unpublished opinion that “the Creek County Criminal Justice Center is not a suable entity under § 1983.” Hinton v. Dennis,

362 F. App’x 904, 907

(10th Cir. Jan. 25, 2010) (citing Martinez v. Winner,

771 F.2d 424, 444

(10th Cir. 1985)). Accordingly, this Court finds the Cherokee County Detention Center is not a suable defendant in this action. IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Defendant Cherokee County Detention Center is dismissed from this action, with prejudice. Dated this 8th day of November 2022. ____________________________________ JOHN F. HEIL, III UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

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