Gass v. Water Resources Department
Gass v. Water Resources Department
Opinion of the Court
Petitioner appeals from the decree of the circuit court affirming the Water Resources Department’s (Department) revocation of petitioner’s ground water permit. We affirm.
In 1969, petitioner purchased certain land in Uma-tilla County. The seller was the owner of a ground water permit which authorized him to apply water for irrigation purposes and which required that beneficial use of the water be commenced by October 1,1971. In February, 1972, the Department notified the seller that the water had not yet been applied to the beneficial use authorized by the permit and that, unless proof of "beneficial use is received within 60 days, *** the permit(s) may be cancelled without further notice” pursuant to ORS 537.260.
In March, 1972, the permit was assigned by the seller to petitioner. In connection with the assignment procedure, petitioner informed the Department of his desire to change the use of the water from irrigation to domestic purposes. The following month the Department wrote to petitioner, acknowledging the assignment of the permit and informing him that an application to change the use could not be accepted until proof of commencement of the original use was provided and a water right certificate had been issued. The letter reiterated that the time limit for use of the water for irrigation purposes had passed and that the Department had not received proof that the water had been so used.
In 1974, a field report by the Department indicated that water had still not been applied for irrigation purposes. However, later in that year, a tenant of petitioner’s did irrigate crops on the property. During the period from 1974 to 1976, there was sporadic correspondence, and various events of tangential relevance occurred.
On December 22, 1976, the Department responded to a letter from an employee of a corporation managed
On July 25, 1977, the director of the Department entered an order cancelling petitioner’s permit pursuant to ORS 537.260. ORS 537.260(1) provides as pertinent:
"(1) Whenever the time within which any appropriation under a permit should have been perfected has expired and the owner of the permit fails or refuses within three months thereafter to submit to the Water Resources Director proof of completion of the appropriation as required by ORS 537.230 and 537.250, the director may, after 60 days’ notice by registered mail, order the cancellation of the permit.
Although couched in a variety of ways, petitioner makes two basic arguments on appeal. His first argument is that the Department had no statutory or regulatory authority to impose a time limit for the use of the water and that the Department had no authority to cancel the permit under ORS 537.260 because of petitioner’s failure to use the water for irrigation purposes prior to the specified time. This argument was answered adversely to petitioner by the Supreme Court’s decision in Green v. Wheeler, 254 Or 424, 458 P2d 938 (1969), cert den 397 US 990 (1970).
Petitioner’s second argument is that the Department was estopped to cancel the permit because of its various communications suggesting to petitioner that the permit was viable and because of the protracted
In addition to his principal arguments, petitioner also contends that the cancellation did not conform to due process requirements because, along with other reasons, the original notice of intent to cancel was addressed to petitioner’s predecessor in interest rather than to petitioner. However, at the time the notice was sent, petitioner’s predecessor was the owner of record of the permit. The facts are therefore materially identical to those in Green v. Wheeler, supra, where the notice was found to be adequate. Moreover, the continuing correspondence between petitioner and the Department between 1972 and 1977 was more than adequate to provide petitioner with actual notice that the permit requirements had not been complied with
Affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.