Warren v. Salmon River-Grande Ronde Highway Improvement District
Warren v. Salmon River-Grande Ronde Highway Improvement District
Opinion of the Court
1. The sole question involved is the constitutionality of Chapter 399, Laws of Oregon for 1921, by virtue of which the defendant corporation was organized. This act purports to grant power to the corporation, through its trustees, “to borrow money and to sell and dispose of bonds * * not exceeding in the aggregate 10 per cent of the assessed valuation for state and county purposes of all property within the limits of said corporation.” Appellant asserts the bonded indebtedness which the district proposes to create “exceeds six per cent of the assessed valuation of all property in the county,” and *410 is therefore in conflict with Section 10, Article XI of the Constitution of Oregon, which provides:
“No county shall create any debts or liabilities which shall singly or in the aggregate, with previous debts or liabilities, exceed the sum of $5,000, except to suppress insurrection or repel invasion or to build or maintain permanent roads within the county; and debts for permanent roads shall be incurred only on approval of a majority of those voting on the question, and shall not either singly or in the aggregate, with previous debts and liabilities incurred for that purpose, exceed six per cent of the assessed valuation of all the property in the county.”
There is no merit in this contention, as the above constitutional provision plainly and explicitly applies to counties and not to municipal corporations of this character: Straw v. Harris, 54 Or. 424 (103 Pac. 777).
Plaintiff also urges that the act purporting to grant power to the corporation to issue and sell bonds deprives her of her property without due process of law. She claims there was no notice given nor opportunity granted to be heard upon the question of whether such bonded indebtedness should be created. The defendant highway improvement district was created by vote of the people in the district affected. Due and proper statutory notice of the special election held to determine whether the district should be formed and incorporated under the terms of the above act was given. Plaintiff was bound to take cognizance of the powers vested in the trustees by law, upon organization of the district. She had an opportunity to express her approval or rejection of the measure at an election duly held. Her constitutional rights have in no way been infringed upon.
Whether legislation is wise presents a legislative rather than a judicial question. It is a law *411 the enactment of which was within the power of the legislature.
The decree of the trial court is affirmed.
Affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.