Commonwealth v. Horan
Commonwealth v. Horan
Opinion of the Court
filed the following opinion:
We delayed the decision on the above rule and exceptions, pending the decision of the Superior Court in Com. v. Horan, 39 Pa. Superior Ct. 575. After that decision was rendered other and important matters so pressed upon us that we were unable to take up the disposition of the above rules until now.
We prefer to be very brief. Ellen Buckley purchased a
She had paid to the county of Schuylkill the amount due them and was subrogated to their rights, and had herself subrogated by order of court on the judgment of the school district, which we afterwards, on rule, struck off, and which action was subject of appeal, supra.
The county of Schuylkill had never up to time of sale, and, so far as we know, to the present time, reduced their claim to judgment, so Mrs. Buckley was never a lien creditor.
. The rule to set aside the vend. ex. entered by her as above is, briefly stated, that the judgment of revival was irregular and void. Without citing authorities, we say a judgment cannot be attached in a collateral proceeding, nor by one not a party to the judgment.
Also, after sale and signing the conditions, payment of money, etc., she is now too late: McQuillan v. Hunter, 1 Phila. 49; Bailey v. Wagoner, 17 S. & R. 327; Chillas v. Snyder, 1 Phila. 289; Pennsylvania Co. v. Scott, 1 W. N. C. 232.
[Second: The exceptions to the sheriff’s special return are, briefly, that the sheriff accepted the receipt of the said Ellen Buckley as a lien creditor for a part of the purchase money, and that the said Ellen Buckley had no lien. This is true, since we struck off the order of subrogation as we above said, and, in consequence, the exceptions must be sustained.] [2]
[Now, November 8, 1909, the rule of the purchaser at the sheriff’s sale is set aside, the vend. ex. is discharged, the exceptions to the sheriff’s special return are sustained and the sheriff is directed to make his regular return according to law.] [3]
Opinion by
It was decided in Com. v. Horan, Buckley’s Appeal, 39 Pa. Superior Ct. 575, that the present appellant was not entitled to be subrogated to the rights of the county of Schuylkill in the judgments obtained by the school district of the borough of Girardville v. Horan et al., which judgments had,been obtained on the penal judgment entered in the name of the Commonwealth against Horan, tax collector, and his sureties. It is not necessary to restate the facts which were involved in that case as they are fully set forth in the report of the case. It was this aspect of the record to which the court below undoubtedly referred in saying that “Mrs. Buckley was never a lien creditor.” The matter of the assignment to her of judgment No. 282, July Term, 1906, by the school district was not then involved nor under consideration. It follows that the appellant had no standing to assert a prior lien on the proceeds of the sheriff’s sale by reason of the claim of the county assigned to her. It is equally true that as to the judgment above recited she was not entitled to receive any part of the proceeds of the sale for she had already paid that judgment as appears from her petition dated December 31, 1906, on which a rule for subrogation was obtained. As between the school district and herself the judgment was paid and she was not entitled to divide with the district the fund made by it
It is asserted, however, that the question should have been determined by a reference of the case to an auditor in accordance with the provisions of the Act of April 20,1846, P. L. 411, and this would be true if the appellant had been a lien creditor. The first section of that act provides that whenever the purchaser of real estate at orphans’ court or sheriff’s sale shall appear from the proper record to be entitled as a lien creditor to receive the whole or any portion of the proceeds of the sale it shall be the duty of the sheriff, administrator, executor or other person making such sale to receive the receipt of such purchaser or purchasers for the amount which he or they would appear from the record to be entitled to receive. The appellant’s difficulty with reference to this branch of the case is that it did not appear from the record that she was entitled as a lien creditor. On the coptrary the record showed that the judgment, which she claims is entitled to participate with the judgments of the school district, had been paid in full by her and was eliminated from the case so far as the distribution of the proceeds of the sale was concerned. Having paid this debt she had nothing left on which to claim against the land sold by the execution of the appellee. It is only where the purchaser appears from the proper record to be entitled to receive the whole or a part of the fund as a lien creditor that the act applies.
The decree is affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.