Kapailo Manufacturing Co. v. Fay
Kapailo Manufacturing Co. v. Fay
Opinion of the Court
Opinion by
The defendants were contractors with the city of Philadelphia for the erection of a recreation building. The plaintiff was a subcontractor under an agreement in writing with the defendants dated June 3, 1912, to provide “all the materials and perform all the work for the completion of all interior Kapailo work in the lobby, two club rooms and auditorium of the Recreation Building.” The work was to be done under the direction of the defendants’ architect §,nd to be subject to his approval. Having completed the contract and the work having been accepted by the architect the plaintiff demanded the amount due but payment was refused on the ground that there was a delay in the execution of the work as a result of which the defendants were “penalized” under their contract with the city. The defendants’ allegation is that the work was to have been completed by the fifteenth of July, 1912, the averment on that subject being as follows: “the defendants further aver that the original intention of the contract was that all of the work should be completed on July 15th, 1912, and that by reason of its having delayed the completion thereof until September 16, 1912, the de
The assumption in the affidavit of defense that the work was to have been completed on July 15 is not supported by the contract attached to the statement of claim. No date was therein fixed at which the plaintiff was bound to have its work completed. The ninth article of the contract provides that the contractor shall pay the subcontractor “Eighty per cent (80%) of value of all materials set in place at building on July 15, 1912. Balance to be paid thirty days (30) after the completion of all work and its acceptance by the Architect.” It may be as set forth in the affidavit that it was the intention that the work should be completed on July 15 but the terms of the contract above recited are not open to that construction. The evident implication of the
We do not regard the statement of the set-off as sufficient under the well-established rule as to distinctness and clearness. It is uncertain whether the allegation that the defendants were “penalized” by the city be-, cause of the default of the plaintiff in not completing the work on July 15, 1912, is the statement of an in
The judgment is affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Kapailo Manufacturing Company v. Fay
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- 'Contract — Building contract — Subcontractor — Delay — Affidavit of defense. 1. In an action by a subcontractor against the contractors for a municipal building to recover a balance alleged to be due for materials and work, an affidavit of defense is insufficient which sets up as a defense a delay in the completion of the work without any showing that the work was to be completed at a specified date, or that the delay was an unreasonable one. 2. In such a case an averment in the affidavit of defense that the defendants were “penalized” under their contract with the city by reason of the plaintiff’s delay, is insufficient where no averment is made as to the time when, or the manner in which the defendants were penalized, nor whether the action of the city was solely because of the failure of the plaintiff to complete the work on a date mentioned by the defendant; nor is an averment sufficient which states that the work was not commenced within two weeks after the date of the contract where there is no averment that the failure to begin at the time stated produced unnecessary or unreasonable delay in the completion- of the work. 3. Where a subcontractor fails to begin work at the time specified in the contract, .the contractor is not obliged to accept the performance thereafter, but if he does so he waives his right to object to the delay.