Stone v. Stone
Stone v. Stone
Opinion of the Court
Opinion by
The plaintiff and defendant as partners were for many years engaged in the bottling business in the City of Carbondale. The defendant sold his interest in the business to the plaintiff, the bill of sale containing the following provision, “I further agree that during such time as the said Haley Stone conducts a bottling business in the City of Carbondale I will not enter in any such business in said city.” A few months thereafter the defendant connected himself with the Carbondale Bottling Works, which concern was run in competition with the plaintiff’s. Defendant claims that he was merely acting as manager for his brother, who was the real owner of the business. There was however testimony sufficient to warrant the inference that he was the real owner of the concern. The learned judge hearing the case on the prayer for a preliminary injunction found “that the defendant himself is carrying on the bottling business in the name of the Carbondale Bottling Works.” If this finding be correct under the testimony and there is sufficient to warrant it, there is a plain violation of the agreement by the defendant and the injunction was properly issued. However, if we proceed further as did the lower court and assume that the defendant’s side of the case in this respect truly presents the facts, and if we thus concede that the defendant was not owner of the bottling works, but was merely the manager thereof, we would nevertheless sustain the action of the lower court in holding that the defendant violated his contract. Although he may not have been the owner of the rival concern, he was nevertheless in the true sense of the term, engaged in the bottling business. The evident purpose of the agreement was to prevent the defendant using, to the detriment of plaintiff’s business, the experience he had acquired in his connection with the business extending over a period of many years, with his knowledge of the trade and his acquaintance with the customers. With all these advantages he could deprive the plaintiff
It is claimed on the part of the defendant that the plaintiff has no standing to maintain his bill in that he himself has violated the conditions of the written agreement between the parties. The conditions referred to involve the furnishing of coal for steam heating purposes in a certain dwelling and the furnishing to the defendant of a box of soda water weekly. We agree with the lower court that “the contention of the defendant as to these small matters is not sustained in view of the explanation of the plaintiff and the other evidence in the case.”
Judgment affirmed.
Reference
- Cited By
- 3 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- Contract—Agreement not to do business—Sale of business. Where a person sells a bottling business conducted in a city named, and in the bill of sale covenants that he “will not enter in any such business in said city,” he violates the covenant by engaging as a manager for his brother in the bottling business conducted in the same city.