Campbell v. Great Eastern Casualty Co.
Campbell v. Great Eastern Casualty Co.
Opinion of the Court
Opinion by
Charles F. Campbell, the plaintiff’s husband, was insured under an accident policy in the defendant company, “against the effects of bodily injuries, caused directly and independently of all other causes by ex
On the evening of December 1, 1917, he went alone to a lot, adjoining the power house, to repair a transformer. After an absence of an hour he was found dead, lying on the ground at the base of the transformer. No person, was present at the time of his death. It is referred to by both parties as accidental, and it was clearly shown, that at the time he started to do the repair work, the transformer had been disconnected by the superintendent, and there were no marks on his person to indicate the cause of his death. It was conceded, that the burden was on the defendant to show that, at the time of his death he was engaged in an act that was not insurable under the policy. There was no evidence in the case showing how long the act which he started out to do would probably have required, to show how he fell to the ground, how long he was upon the ground before he was found, that he had completed his work and returned and subsequently come in contact with a wire, or whether he was placed in contact with a live wire when his work upon the uncharged transformer was completed, while in the act of coming away from his work. The trial judge, after a fair review of the testimony, said, “Can you find, under these circumstances, by the weight and fair preponderance of the evidence, that the deceased was engaged in an act that was not insurable at the time of his death? If you do, then your verdict must be in favor of the defendant.” The converse proposition was presented, that if the jury found that his death was ac
The court held, that the question of proportionate liability did not arise, and we think rightly, for the reason that there was no proof at all of the cause of death, or the character of work in which he was then engaged. The case was very thoroughly tried by able counsel, and fairly and adequately submitted in a charge which presented the questions of fact in such a manner that the jury could not be in doubt as to the respective contentions of the parties. It was purely a question of fact for their solution. The opinion of the trial judge in discharging rules for a new trial and for judgment non obstante veredicto, is a complete answer to the assignments of error as urged.
The judgment is affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Campbell, Administratrix v. Great Eastern Casualty Co.
- Cited By
- 5 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- Contracts — Insurance—Classification of insured — Injury in the Course of classified duties — Case for jury. In an action to recover on a policy of insurance, for the amount due on the death of the insured, the case is for the jury to determine whether or not the deceased was engaged in duties which were protected in the contract of insurance. Where one, who has described himself in his application for insurance as a superintendent engaged in supervising only, is found dead after going to a power house to repair a transformer, the case is for the jury to decide whether or not he was killed in the course of an employment, which was insurable under the policy and while discharging the duties of superintendent. Practice, C. P. — Pleadings—Defense not raised in affidavit. On the trial of an action on an insurance policy, the defense of proportionate liability, under the terms of the policy, will not be allowed where no such defense is raised in the affidavit of defense.