Borough of Carlisle v. Cumberland Valley Railroad
Borough of Carlisle v. Cumberland Valley Railroad
Opinion of the Court
Opinion by
The Cumberland Valley Railroad Company was incorporated under the special Act of April 2,1831, P. L. 373, with power to make, erect and establish a double railroad upon such route as the president, managers, etc., should adopt and determine as expedient, with a right-of-way not more than five rods wide, beginning at the Borough of Carlisle, and passing through Cumberland
This bill was filed by the Borough of Carlisle (1) to have the said siding, switch standard and watchman’s box declared public nuisances and their further maintenance and operation enjoined, and (2) to restrain the defendant company from maintaining its track and rails along High Street otherwise than at the same grade or level as the rest of the street, so as not to obstruct or impede travel thereon. The learned chancellor entered a decree requiring the defendant company to bring its rails and ties down to or below the grade of High Street, between College and West streets, so that travel over that portion of said street shall not be unduly impeded or in
We do not deem it necessary to detail at length the facts relative to the construction of the railroad along High Street and the various changes in the location of its tracks and sidings thereon made at the request of or with the acquiescence of the borough authorities. They are set forth fully in the opinion of the learned chancellor, and are supported by the evidence in the case. It is sufficient to say that the present location of the track and siding between College and West streets was the result of negotiations between the railroad company and the borough council and was established by the railroad company in 1885 with the permission of the council, pursuant to a resolution duly adopted, and resulted in a reduction of the number of tracks on High Street between those points. The highway there is approximately seventy-nine feet wide between property lines and fifty-five feet between curb lines, and the distance from the nearest point of the southern rail of the siding to the southern curb line is about twenty-six feet, which is left clear for vehicular traffic.
The learned chancellor found that the railroad company in locating its route and constructing its railroad through the Borough of Carlisle pursuant to said acts of assembly followed the right-of-way of the Harrisburg, Carlisle & Chambersburg turnpike road from Hanover Street to the then western limits of the borough, describing it in their resolution of location as Main Street (now High Street), and lawfully acquired thereover and thereon, through said borough, a right-of-way for a double-track railroad with the necessary sidings.
He also found that the warehouses or manufacturing plants for whose accommodation the siding in controversy was originally laid, in order to permit turnouts or private sidings to lead into them, had been abandoned and the turnouts removed; but that said siding is never
We agree with the court below in its conclusions that the charter of the defendant company vested in it the right to construct, maintain and operate a railroad, through the Borough of Carlisle, and in connection with the various resolutions of the borough council and the acquiescence of the borough authorities, conferred upon said company the right to construct, maintain and operate said railroad on and along High Street in said borough: Cleveland & Pittsburgh R. Co. v. Speer, 56 Pa. 325; Com. v. Erie & N. E. R. Co., 27 Pa. 339, 354, 355; Struthers v. Dunkirk, etc., Ry. Co., 87 Pa. 282; that this right carried with it the authority to construct, maintain and operate such switches, sidings, etc., as are reasonably necessary for the convenient operation of the said railroad: C. & P. R. Co. v. Speer, supra; L. S. & M. S. Ry. Co. v. Wiley, 193 Pa. 496; Beaver Boro. v. Beaver Valley R. Co., 217 Pa. 280; and that, as to the siding complained of, consideration must be given to the fact that the borough authorities had consented to its present location.
The court has found that this siding is used daily in the operation of the railroad company’s passenger trains and in such a way as not to impede unduly the use of the highway by the general traveling public, and that it is reasonably necessary for the convenient operation of the railroad. It follows as a matter of course that the switch and switch standard required for the proper operation of said siding are likewise reasonably necessary for the convenient operation of the railroad.
We also agree with the court below that “the existence of the switch and the necessity for the protection of the public in crossing Main Street or High Street, at its intersection with College Street, make the employment
The assignments of error are overruled and the decree is affirmed. The costs on this appeal to be paid by the appellant.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.