Hughes v. Farrell
Hughes v. Farrell
Opinion of the Court
Opinion by
On June 27, 1938, the County Treasurer of Cambria County sold to the County Commissioners for non-payment of taxes the coal underlying fourteen contiguous tracts of land assessed in the name of Samuel Heilner. .Throughout the years these tracts of coal land had been assessed as separate units, each tract having been given its own valuation and property number, and taxes were levied and collected on each tract individually. By quitclaim deed dated January 2S, 1919, the “continuing right of redemption”
In limine, it should be noted that a rule to show cause is auxiliary process in aid of jurisdiction already acquired. It may not properly be used as original process except by statute. For instance, a rule to show cause may not be employed to test the validity of a sale by county commissioners of land purchased
The sole question presented is whether appellant is obligated to pay the taxes accrued against the six tracts sought to be redeemed for the five year period from the date of the execution of the agreements to the date of the decree of the lower court permitting the redemption. Appellant contends that, since the commissioners refused to deliver agreements at the time of their execution, he was unable to obtain possession of the six tracts, and was prevented from completing the redemption; and “that his right to redemption related back to March 7, 1949, and (he) was, therefore, entitled to redeem in full as of that date, that he was not obligated to pay these taxes as the Defendants breached the agreements of March 7, 1949, by their failure to deliver possession of the lands to him as therein provided”.
What appellant seeks is to take advantage of the fact that his right to redeem the six tracts only was not finally determined for a period of five years. But he could have secured an earlier judicial determination of that question, and we are not convinced that he is
Appellant contends that he can be made whole only by being relieved from payment of the interim taxes. However, as previously noted, the taxing authorities agreed to waive interest, so that appellant is actually being required to pay only the amount of taxes with which he would have regularly been charged had the agreements been promptly delivered. And even though appellant had obtained possession, he could not have commenced mining operations until the redemption was completed. See Zerbe Township School District v. Thomas, 61 D. & C. 355.
Appellant further contends that the commissioners are equitably estopped from levying taxes on the six tracts from 1949 to 1954. In this connection we quote with approval the- following excerpt from the opinion of Judge Griffith for the court below: “Thus the situation now before us is not similar to the situation referred to in 51 Am. Jur. 82, cited by the petitioner, where it is stated that although generally a state may not be estopped to exercise its power of taxation with reference to certain lands because it has made a wrongful claim to own such lands, yet a County which has contracted to convey land owned by it and refused to perform its contract is estopped from contending that the vendee had title to the lands and that consequently taxes levied against them were not invalid as having
By way of amplification we note that section 16 of the Act of May 29, 1931, P. L. 280, as last amended by the Act of May 24, 1945, P. L. 945, 72 PS 5971 p, expressly sets forth that land purchased by the commissioners at county treasurer's sale shall not, so long as it remains the property of the county, be charged in the tax duplicate, but during the period of redemption the commissioners shall “charge every such tract of •land with like county, city, borough, township, school and poor taxes, as would have been chargeable against the land had the same not been purchased by the county commissioners”. Appellant’s argument that the quoted statutory provision applies only during a limited redemption period is answered by the proposition that the redemption period continues so long as the county holds title. See Blythe Township School District v. Mary-D Coal Mining Company, 354 Pa. 407, 47 A. 2d 535; Roth’s Appeal, 159 Pa. Superior Ct. 145, 47 A. 2d 716.
The decree of the lower court is affirmed.
Indiana County Petition, 360 Pa. 244, 62 A. 2d 3.
While this statute was repealed by the Real Estate Tax Sale Law of July 7, 1947, P. L. 1368, 72 PS 5860.101 et seq., the County Commissioners of Cambria County elected by timely resolution, as they had the right to do, not to accept the provisions of the Real Estate Tax Sale Law.
The designations of the intervenors should properly be, respectively, the School District of Chest Township and the Township of Chest.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.