Blumberg Unemployment Compensation Case
Blumberg Unemployment Compensation Case
Opinion of the Court
Opinion
This is an appeal by claimant from a decision of the Unemployment Compensation Board of Review affirming the referee, and denying claimant benefits. Claimant was last employed by Nation-Wide Check Cashing Service, Inc., Philadelphia. Although he had a valid separation when he was discharged on October 8, 1958, claimant’s earnings with Nation-Wide totaled only $20, or less than eight times his weekly benefit rate of $35. Claimant had prior employment with the Western Union Telegraph Company, Philadelphia. On July 31, 1958, he voluntarily retired, at the age of 65, from his employment with Western Union, although, under the labor-management contract, he could have continued this employment until the compulsory retirement age of 70.
Since claimant failed to earn eight times his weekly benefit rate in his last employment, his eligibility under section 401(f), 43 PS §801 (f), of the Law must be determined on the basis of his prior employment. Buletza Unemployment Compensation Case, 174 Pa. Superior Ct. 248, 250, 101 A. 2d 447; Hrebar Unemployment Compensation Case, 179 Pa. Superior Ct. 103, 104, 116 A. 2d 93.
The evidence fully supports the board’s finding that claimant voluntarily retired as an employe of Western Union. Claimant’s own statements and testimony clearly show he voluntarily retired at the age of 65 from his position as branch office manager with Western Union. It is true claimant testified that his retirement was due to a nervous condition, but it did not appear that claimant had obtained a medical certificate or discussed his nervous condition with this employer. Further, although claimant testified he was nervous concerning holdups that had taken place at branch offices of the employer, he admittedly never exercised his seniority right to apply for a transfer.
It is settled that an employe who retires from his employment solely by his own choosing is disqualified
. . An unemployment compensation claimant who voluntarily terminates his employment has the burden of establishing a compelling and necessitous reason for the separation. Seroskie v. Unemployment Compensation Board of Review, 169 Pa. Superior Ct. 470, 82 A. 2d 558; Kaminski Unemployment Compensation Case, 174 Pa. Superior Ct. 242, 101 A. 2d 132; Cupo Unemployment Compensation Case, 187 Pa. Superior Ct. 285, 288, 144 A. 2d 620. Claimant in no way met this burden.
The decision is affirmed. .
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