Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 2025

Com. v. Scheppard, J.

Com. v. Scheppard, J.
Superior Court of Pennsylvania · Decided September 12, 2025 · Dubow

Com. v. Scheppard, J.

Opinion

J-S16012-23

NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT O.P. 65.37 COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA : IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF : PENNSYLVANIA Appellant : : : v. : : : JOHN M. SCHEPPARD : No. 2261 EDA 2022 Appeal from the Judgment of Sentence Entered August 12, 2022 In the Court of Common Pleas of Pike County Criminal Division at No(s): CP-52-CR-0000026-2016

BEFORE: DUBOW, J., MURRAY, J., and McCAFFERY, J.

JUDGMENT ORDER BY DUBOW, J.: FILED SEPTEMBER 12, 2025 The matter returns to this Court following the Pennsylvania Supreme Court’s decision in Commonwealth v. Shifflett, 335 A.3d 1158 (Pa. 2025).

The Commonwealth appeals from the August 12, 2022 Judgment of Sentence entered in the Pike County Court of Common Pleas following Appellee John Scheppard’s guilty plea to Driving Under the Influence (“DUI”) – Highest Rate of Alcohol.1 The Commonwealth argues that the sentence is illegal because the trial court failed to classify Appellee’s acceptance of Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition (“ARD”) for a 2013 DUI charge as a “prior offense” for purposes of sentencing on the current offense. This Court initially vacated

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1 75 Pa.C.S. § 3802(c).

J-S16012-23

Appellee’s judgment of sentence and remanded for resentencing, 2 however, on June 24, 2024, the Supreme Court granted Appellee’s petition for allowance of appeal and vacated our order, remanding the matter for reconsideration in light of Shifflett. Commonwealth v. Scheppard, __ A.3d __, 2025 WL 1739524 (Pa. June 24, 2025) (per curiam).

On May 30, 2025, our Supreme Court issued its decision in Shifflett, in which it severed and invalidated the provision of Section 38063 allowing “a previous acceptance of ARD to be used as a basis for an enhanced sentence under Section 3804[.][4]” Shifflett, 335 A.3d at 1178. The Court held that this portion of the provision was facially unconstitutional under the Sixth Amendment.5 Id. In light of Shifflett’s holding that it is unconstitutional to enhance Appellee’s sentence based on his acceptance of ARD, we now conclude that the trial court correctly declined to classify Appellee’s ARD-DUI as a prior

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2 Commonwealth v. Scheppard, 303 A.3d 743 (Pa. Super. 2023) (non- precedential decision). Then-existing precedent held that a prior DUI for which a defendant accepted ARD could lawfully be considered a “prior offense” for the purposes of sentencing on a subsequent DUI. See Commonwealth v. Richards, 284 A.3d 214, 220 (Pa. Super. 2022) (en banc), appeal granted, 294 A.3d 300 (Pa. 2023), abrogated by Shifflett, 335 A.3d at 1176; Commonwealth v. Moroz, 284 A.3d 227, 233 (Pa. Super. 2022) (en banc), vacated, 284 A.3d 227 (Pa. 2025).

3 75 Pa.C.S. § 3806.

4 75 Pa.C.S. § 3804.

5 U.S. Const. amend. VI.

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offense for purposes of sentencing and properly sentenced Appellee as a first- time offender.

Judgment of sentence affirmed.

Judge McCaffery did not participate in the consideration or decision of this case.

Date: 9/12/2025

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Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.