Cranmer v. Gernon
Cranmer v. Gernon
Opinion of the Court
The mariners had shipped to perform a voyage from Philadelphia to the Isle of France and to return -to Philadelphia. The Baltic was detained a considerable time at the Isle of France, waiting for a cargo, which she could not obtain in consequence of the intercourse between Bourbon and the Isle of France being interrupted by a British blockading squadron. These difficulties continuing, the Baltic sailed for Bourbon, taking with her a very small part of her outward cargo and also a number of passengers, who with their baggage and a small quantity of sugar supposed to belong to them, were landed at Bourbon. The Baltic there completed her loading and sailed for Philadelphia, but was captured and sent into a British port in the West Indies. The seamen, with the consent of the master of the Baltic, left her and returned to Philadelphia, and now claimed their wages up to half the time the ship was at Bourbon, admitting that the residue would depend on .the fate of the Baltic. By the counsel for the owner it was suggested that the voyage from the Isle of France to Bourbon was a consequence of the interruption of the intercourse between these places by the British squadron, and that it is not usual for vessels to proceed to Bourbon, as the produce of that place is, under other circumstances, brought up to the Isle of France in boats, and there put on board the ships destined to receive it. This was urged, with other arguments, to destroy the claims of the seamen to wages after the vessel left the Isle of Franco. The case was not decided, as the owner requested a postponement, for the purpose of ascertaining from the master of the Baltic, the sums which had been paid to the seamen; but the judge said he had decided that when a vessel bound to a- port, which was found on her arrival near it to be blockaded, and therefore the ship had been turned off, and proceeded to another port, though not originally contemplated in the articles under which the seamen shipped, yet if the cargo, or any part, was there delivered, it should be considered as a delivering port as much as if originally so intended. And if the vessel, after leaving that port, was captured or lost, the mariners were entitled to the wages due to the time of arrival at that port, and for half the time of stay there.
It was also the opinion of the judge, and he said he had so decided, that where a cargo,
Afterwards, wages until the time of arrival at Bourbon and for half the time the Baltic remained there, were decreed by the court.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- CRANMER v. GERNON
- Status
- Published