Commonwealth v. Cochran
Commonwealth v. Cochran
Opinion of the Court
This case arises under the act of 4-th April 1799 “ for offering compensation to the Pennsylvania claimants “ of certain lands within the seventeen townships in the county “ of Luzerne.” 4 St. Laws 400. The third section of this law enacts, that in case of disputes between the Pennsylvania claimants, (before the issuing of the certificates in pursuance of the act) such disputes shall be decided by the board of property according to the general usage; provided that their decision shall not prevent the party against whom it is made, from prosecuting his claim in the courts of law as usual, and in case of an appeal from the decision, the certificates shall not issue till the dispute shall be decided.
There was a dispute before the board of property, between Alexander Hunter and the representatives of William MCord deceased plaintiffs, and the administrator of James Moore defendant. The board decided in favour of the defendant, and dismissed the caveat of the plaintiffs. The party against whom the decision was made, entered an appeal to the Court of- Common Pleas of Lancaster county, which was removed to the Circuit Court of the same county. On the other hand, the administrator of Moore has applied to this court for a mandamus, to compel the officers of the land office to issue a ticket to him, by which
The proviso in the third section of the act of 4th April 1799 is involved in great obscurity, from its not prescribing the mode of appeal from the decision of the board of property. I am strongly inclined to believe that it must be by action at law. But in what form? The. Pennsylvania claimant must release to the state before he can be entitled to compensation; and when he is divested of his title, he cannot support ejectment. The words are, “ the certificates shall not issue un- “ til the dispute shall be decided.” Until the money is paid, I do not see what kind of personal action can be maintained.
The board of property are to decide in case of disputes between Pennsylvania claimants, according to the general usage. They seem to have done so in the present case. The appeal must be dismissed as irregularly made to the Common Pleas
Appeal dismissed, and Rule discharged.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- The Commonwealth against Cochran and others, Officers of the Land Office
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published