Updegraff v. Spring ex rel. Henry
Updegraff v. Spring ex rel. Henry
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
This is an action of debt, on bond, brought by Adam Spring, (for the use of Gavin Henry) against Jacob and Isaac Updegraff. The defendants pleaded payment, on which is -
The defendants being thus cut off from their defence, asked permission to plead the attachments, under our act of assembly, which gives leave to the defendant, to alter his.plea during the trial. The court refused to permit the defendants to alter their plea, upon which an exception was taken to their opinion. In support of the decision of the court below, the defendant in error contends, 1st. That it was too late to plead the attachments in abatement; and 2d. That they were not pleadable in bar, because no scire facias had issued against the garnishee, nor had he paid the money. It is true, that it was too late to plead in abatement, but, I cannot agree,, that the attachments might not have been pleaded in bar, for the purpose of showing that the plaintiff was not entitled to recover the whole sum demanded in this suit. It appears by the records of the attachments, that after depending some time, they had been discontinued. As long as they were depending, the debt was tied up, in the hands of the defendants. They were not permitted to make payment to the plaintiff, of either principal or interest, and under these circumstances, if every thing had been fair on the part of the defendants, they might have been entitled to some deduction of interest. It was decided in the case of Fitzgerald v. Caldwell, 2 Dall. 215. 1 Yeates, 274, that the garnishee in a foreign attachment, conducting himself with good faith, is not liable to the payment of interest, during the time the attachment was depending. Whether there was any misbehaviour of the defendants in this case, as is suggested by the plaintiff’s counsel, who charges them with collusion with the plaintiff in the attachments, we know not. That would have been matter for the consideration of the jury when the case came before them. But the question is, whether the defendants had not a right to bring the records of the attachments before the jury. It appears, that the plea of payment, put in by the defendants, did not let them in to make the defence which they intended. They stood then, in the predicament comtemplated by the act of 21st March, 1806,4 Sm. L. 328, by which it was enacted, that the defendant may alter his plea or defence during the trial, provided that if by such alteration the plaintiff is taken by surprise,
Judgment reversed, and a venire facias de novo awarded.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.