Brown v. Niethammer
Brown v. Niethammer
Opinion of the Court
Opinion,
The plaintiff brought this action of trover and conversion before a justice of the peace, to recover the value of a few trifling articles of household furniture which had formerly belonged to his deceased wife. An appeal from the judgment of the justice to the Common Pleas, resulted in a verdict for the defendant. The verdict fully meets the” justice of the cause, and unless some error of law appears, the judgment must stand.
While the amount involved is trifling, the case is somewhat unique, and that it may be the better understood I will state the facts briefly. I am obliged to gather them chiefly from the history of the case, the counter-statement, and the arguments of counsel, as the appellant has printed the testimony of only a single witness. They are substantially as follows :
M. Kate Brown was the wife of the plaintiff, and died of consumption in January, 1883. She left no will, and the little personal property she possessed consisted of some trifling trinkets and a few articles of furniture, all of which were the gifts of her own family; no portion of it came from her husband.
The furniture was ’the undisputed property of the wife. Moreover, it had been taken into possession under the gift, used, and some of it possibly worn out or scattered. Under the circumstances, the jury would have a right to infer the consent of the husband, and we think the learned judge of the court below was fully justified in saying to them: “ If it (the testimony) satisfies you that the consent of the husband was given knowingly, deliberately, and that he intended by the language he used to give his consent, — and his intention is to be gathered from what was said and done by him on that occasion, — then we say to you that, although the consent did not appear in the lifetime of the wife, yet if with full knowledge of the facts he did give his consent subsequent to her death, and if Mrs. Niethammer was informed of that fact, and, acting upon it, took possession of the property, it would confer title; and if she had title to this property, there would be a defence in this case, and the defendant would be entitled to a verdict.”
We find no error in this instruction, and the verdict for the defendant naturally followed. It would be difficult to get any jury to find for the plaintiff under the circumstances developed in this case, unless twelve men could be found similarly situated, which is hardly possible in this commonwealth.
Judgment affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- S. P. BROWN, ADMR. v. JOHN NIETHAMMER
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- [To be reported.] (a) In 1883,* a married woman, upon her death-bed and in the absence of her husband, made a gift to her mother of her furniture then in the possession of the donor’s father, at the same time giving certain other chattels to a sister. After her death, her husband was informed of these gifts, by the sister, whereupon he said, “All right; I am satisfied : ” 1. In an action brought four years afterward by the surviving husband, as administrator of the deceased donor, to recover the value of the furniture, it was not error to charge that if the plaintiff’s assent was understandingly given, and the donee was informed of it and acted upon it by taking possession of the furniture, she would have a good title thereto.