Lehigh Coal & Navigation Co. v. Inter-County Street Railway
Lehigh Coal & Navigation Co. v. Inter-County Street Railway
Opinion of the Court
Opinión by
The assignments of error in this case present two questions not involved in any other one of the series of appeals with which this one is connected.
The first of these relates to the validity of the ordinance of the borough of Summit Hill under which the defendant claims to have secured municipal consent to the occupation of certain streets with its street railway. The evidence shows that an outline or draft of such an ordinance as was thought to be necessary had been prepared by the borough solicitor and presented or reported to the councils at a meeting held on the fifth day of October, 1894. One or two alterations were made in it by councils and then it was formally accepted as appears by an entry on the minutes made thus: “ On motion the ordinance be accepted.” This was probably intended as an expression. of satisfaction with the character of the work done by the solicitor in the preparation of an ordinance suitable for consideration and adoption at the proper time. Another meeting of councils was held on the tenth day of the same month which adjourned to meet at the call of the president. Six days later a call was made by the president and a meeting held at the house of one of the councilmen. At this meeting the ordinance was taken up and adopted, giving to the defendant permission to enter upon and occupy certain borough streets with its street railway. When this was done another adjournment was made to the call of the president. This call came on the
The second question relates to the right of the burgess to raise the question of the validity of the ordinance. This is hardly debatable. The statute confers on him the veto power. The councils arrange to render its exercise practically impossible, and assert that they have a valid ordinance without his signature. He has a right to assert his prerogative, and he can do this only by denying the validity of the ordinance alleged to be binding notwithstanding his veto. The appropriate remedy for him is by bill in equity to restrain action under the ordinance alleged on one side to be legal and on the other to be without legal force. This brings his prerogative and the manner of its exercise before the court and determines the duty of the councils towards him. The joinder of the other plaintiff has not been demurred to, and the decree may well rest on the right of the burgess to be heard on the validity of the ordinance. The decree is affirmed. The costs of the appeal to be paid by the appellant.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Lehigh Coal & Navigation Co. and John L. McMichael, Burgess of Summit Hill v. Inter-County Street Railway
- Cited By
- 3 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- [Marked to be reported.] Street railways — Municipal consent — Boroughs—Burgess—Act of May 23, 1893 — Parlies. An ordinance giving the consent of a borough to the use of a street by a street railway company, was passed ata meeting of the borough council called by the president. The next regular meeting of the council was two weeks afterwards. About one hour and a half before the time of the regular meeting the ordinance was placed in the hands of the burgess, who did not return it at the regular meeting, but on the following day sent in his veto with a statement of his objections. Held, that under the act of May 23, 1893, P. L. 113, the burgess had a reasonable time within which to examine the ordinance; that his veto was in time, and that the ordinance failed. Where the railway company attempted to occupy the street, notwithstanding the veto, the burgess had a standing in equity to restrain the construction of the railway. It may well admit of doubt whether an ordinance adopted at a called meeting is within the meaning of that provision of the act of 1893 that requires a burgess to return an ordinance to which he objects at the next regular meeting of councils. It would seem that an ordinance passed at one regular meeting should be promptly placed in the hands of the burgess who would then have until “ the next regular meeting” for examination and decision. Per Williams, J.