Dougherty v. Briggs
Dougherty v. Briggs
Opinion of the Court
Opinion by
This is the second time this case has been here this term-. The facts are fully stated in the report of the case and the opinion in Dougherty v. Briggs, 231 Pa. 68. The trial of the cause resulted in a verdict for the plaintiff. Subsequently, the court entered judgment for the defendants non obstante veredicto and the plaintiff appealed to this court. We reversed the judgment, holding that whether Dougherty waived his right to the collateral security for the deferred payments was a question of fact on all the evidence submitted, and directed the court below to enter judgment on the verdict. The judgment having been entered, the defendants have taken this appeal, and contend that there was no evidence to support the contract of waiver, that the charge was inadequate, and that improper and incompetent evidence was submitted to the jury.
The single question for determination by the jury was whether the plaintiff in his subsequent contract with the trust company had waived his “equities” in the five houses reserved under the contract with Bihlmaier to secure the deferred payments of $2,600. It appeared in the evidence, and was not denied, that in the contract
The contention that the charge was inadequate cannot be sustained. The trial court submitted the case to the jury on all the testimony, written and parol, to determine whether the plaintiff had waived his rights or “equities” in the five properties.' The learned counsel for the appellants excepted to the charge because the court had permitted the jury to determine the contract and did not construe the letters as a waiver of the plaintiff’s “equities”
The testimony of Mr. Wood was not opinion evidence. The language used by the learned judge in the first question put to the witness was unfortunate and might lead to the conclusion, as maintained by the appellants, that he was asking simply the opinion of the witness upon facts not in evidence. A careful reading of the testimony quoted in the fifth assignment, however, will show that the court was eliciting facts which had a direct bearing upon the question at issue in the case.
The case having been fully considered on the former appeal, we think any further discussion is unnecessary.'
The judgment is affirmed.
Reference
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- Contracts — Parol contract — Charge of court — Evidence. 1. Where the written correspondence between the parties to a contract discloses on its face that it does not constitute the whole agreement, and the terms thereof must be ascertained from the letters and acts of the parties, the contract is for the jury, including the question whether an offer contained in one of the letters of the defendant was accepted by the conduct or acts of the plaintiff. 2. Appellants cannot be heard to object to the adequacy of a charge on appeal where no request was made at the time for fuller or more specific instructions, and no points submitted to the court. 3. Although the court in questioning a witness uses language that might lead to the conclusion that he was asking the opinion of the witness upon facts not in evidence, the testimony given is not to be considered opinion evidence where a careful reading of it shows that the court was eliciting facts which had a direct bearing upon the question at issue.